特大跨钢桁系杆拱桥施工过程控制关键技术研究-桥梁与隧道工程专业论文.docx

摘要摘要钢桁系杆拱桥凭借其独特的优点，具有外形雄伟壮观、跨越能力大、承载能力高等优点。同其它类型桥梁相比，钢桁系杆拱桥的刚度较大，稳定性和抗震性均较好。当桥址处于风速或地震烈度较大的地区，或桥梁承受铁路荷载且地质条件良好时，钢桁拱桥不失为可考虑采用的一种大跨径桥梁方案。近年来，许多大跨径拱桥的建造，为我国拱桥的建设积累了丰富的经验，无论是静力、动力特性的理论研究方面，还是在设计和施工方面，人们对大跨径钢管混凝土拱桥和大跨径钢箱拱桥的研究较多，相反，由于大跨径钢桁拱桥建造还较少，对于大跨径钢桁架拱桥施工控制的研究也很少。本文以朝天门长江大桥为研究背景，对大跨径钢桁系杆拱桥施工过程控制中几个关键问题进行研究，包括：施工过程控制总体方案、预控分析与初始安装参数确定、边跨架设控制、主拱斜拉扣挂悬臂安装分析、主拱合龙控制、系杆吊杆安装分析、温度影响分析等，为依托工程重庆朝天门大桥施工控制提供理论依据。关键词：钢桁系杆拱桥施工；施工过程控制；预控分析；斜拉扣挂；主拱合龙；系杆合龙；ABSTRACTSteelTrusstiedarchbridge，withitsuniqueadvantages，amagnificentappearance，beyondcapacity，highercapacityadvantages．Comparedwithothertypesofbridges，steeltrussTiedArchBridgestiffnessgreaterstabilityandresistancetoshock，arebetter．Whenthebridgesiteinthewindorseismicintensityofthelargerarea，orundertherailwaybridgeloadandgoodgeologicalconditions，thesteeltrussarchbridgeservesconsideradoptingaprogrammeoflong—spanbridge．Inrecentyears，manyoftheconstructionoflong—spanarchbridge，theconstructionofChina’sarchbridgehasaccumulatedrichexperience，bothstaticanddynamiccharacteristicsoftheoreticalresearch，orinthedesignandconstructionregard，t．heLong—spansteelpipeandconcretearchbridgeLong—spansteelarchbridgeonmemore，onthecontrary，duetotheconstructionoflong—spansteeltrussarchbridgeisalsoless，fortheconstructionoflong‘。spansteeltrussarchbridgeonthecontrolofveryfew．ThispaperChaotianmenYangtzeRiverBridgefortheresearchbackground，andtheLong—spansteeltrussTiedArchBridgeConstructionProcessControlonseveralkeyissues，including：Constructionoftheoverallprocesscontrolprogramme，pre—controlanalysis andtheinitialinstallationparametersr andattheinter—Erectioncontrolr themainarchcable—stayedcantileverdeductionlinkedtotheinstallationofamainarch-control，SuspendersTiedinstallationanalysislimpactanalysisfsuchastemperature，basedonChaotianmenbridgeconstructionprojectinChongqingcontrolandprovideatheoreticalbasis．Keywords：SteelTrusstiedarchbridgeconstruction，constructionprocesscontrol；Pre—controlanalysis；Cablepeggeddeduction；closureofmainarch；closureoftied；重庆交通大学学位论文原创性声明本人