高考语法时态和语态.pptVIP

做题四大原则 时间状语 呼应 具体分析 不要忘了(被动)语态 1.The employees ___ that they should renew their contracts within a week. A.advise B.have advised C.are advised D.had been advised 2.I know a little bit about Italy as my wife and I __ there several years ago. A.are going B.had been C.went D.have been 3.The general announced yesterday that by the end of the next month, the army ___ from the occupied area. A.will have retreated B.will retreat C.would have retreated D.had retreated 4.I didn’t go to see the film Hawthorn Tree yesterday because I ___ it twice online. A.saw B.have seen C.had seen D.will see 5.Jim telephoned to say that he ___ back until Saturday night and asked us to take good care of the vegetables he planted online. A.wouldn’t come B.won’t come C.didn’t come D.doesn’t come 6.I caught a bad cold the other day and my weekend ___. A.has ruined B. had ruined C.has been ruined D.had been ruined 7.--Do you know if Terry will go camping this weekend? --Terry? Never! She ___ tents and fresh air! A.has hated B.hated C.will hate D.hates 8.--I ___ to be here on time. --But you ___late again. A.had meant , were B.meant, were C.have meant, were D.meant, had been 9.--Look!What a mistake!Why? --Sorry, I ___ on it. A.don’t concentrate B.hadn’t concentrated C.haven’t been concentrating D.wasn’t concentrating 要注意的重点 某些表往返位移的瞬间动词go/come/leave/start /begin/arrive/stop/open/ close/return/sail/move/take off ，可用一般现在时、现在进行时表按计划安排将发生的动作；可用过去进行时表按计划安排在过去将要发生的动作 --When are you leaving? --My plane ____ at 10:45. A.takes off B. took off C. is about to taking off D.will be taking off I _______ to bed when the telephone rang.(go) He asks me when I _________.(leave) 2.在时间/条件/让步状从中，从句用一般现在时表一般将来(主将从现); 在时间/条件/让步状从中，从句中用一般过去式表过去将来 He will stop showing off, if no notice ____ him. A.is taken of B.will be taken C.taken D.has taken