基于可用性工程理念的单人电动汽车外观造型设计研究-工业设计工程专业论文.docx

ABSTRACTWiththestrengtheningofthecontinuousimprovementofpeopleslivingstandards,environmentalprotectionandenergyconservationawareness,researchofnewenergyvehiclesisthemajorautomobilemanufacturersfocusofthestudy,whichrelyonelectrictechnologyforelectricvehiclestoflourishandbecomethemainforceofnewenergyvehicles.Andtraditionalinternalcombustionenginecars,electricvehicleshigh availability,high recognition,high convenience,suchasdeep-seated needs,remains thefocusofattention.However,from cars to electricvehicles,notjustpureheartreplacement carandneed tolookatnewhorizonschangethestructureoftheelectriccar,itspopularityislargelydependentonitsdesign.Designisthefutureofelectricvehicledesignmustnotevadetheissue,andwilldesignaestheticappearanceand theuse of electriccars haveahugeimpact on theway.Inthiscase,howto accuratelygraspthe needs of theuser,and thusmore accuratelybe electricvehicleexterior designand improveitsavailabilitywillexploredifferentfromconventionalcars,hasaveryimportantsignificance.Researchpapersbychanginguserneedsandthestructureofelectriccarsthatmayoccur,basedonacombinationofthetwoproposeduserrequirementstoguidethedesignprocessmodelingavailabilityofelectricvehicledesign.First,thepaperanalyzesthesignificanceofusabilityinproductdesigntheory,complexitytheoryintroducingusabilityengineeringforelectricvehiclesdesignedtobemoreactivelycoordinatemulti-disciplinaryknowledgeindesignofelectricvehicles.Then,fromeverydayusetoconductresearchontheneedsofuserstoexplore,drawtheusersneedsandsingleelectricvehiclemarketpositioning.Thendiscussestheexistingadvancedtechnologyhubmotoranddifferentialsteeringrelationshipbetweentechnologyandsingleelectricvehicleappearance,andthenanalyzesthetechnicalaspectsoftheuseofa single personin thefrontpartoftheelectric vehicle,the centralbody,the bodytail,chassisfouraspectsofthe appearanceofdesign considerations.Andcombinedonthe basisofthevehicleisdeterminedfromthecabinergonomicshardpoints,visioncheck,checkdrivingcomforttripartitesingleelectricvehicl