九年级Unit8第一课时课件.pptVIP

hunger homeless clean up give out=hand out food bank cheer up volunteer an after-school study program Lets come up with some ways to help people. We could help ______ the posters. We could a volunteer project to help more people. 打扫 Do you know their meanings? Good memory! Explanation 1.You could help clean up the city park. help (to) do “帮助做……”。例如： Teachers criticisms help improve our study. help do 和help doing help 后接不定式，可带to, 也可不带to。help后可接 动名词，但与help do的意思完全不同。help doing 常用于否定句，与cannot连用，构成cannot help doing,表示“不禁；禁不住；不得不”的意思， 相当于cant but do. e.g. I cant help thinking so. 2. We need to come up with a plan. (1)need用作实义动词，有“必要”、“必需”之意，有人称、数和时态的变化，可以接名词、代词、动名词或带to 的动词不定式作宾语，构成疑问句和否定句时要借助于助动词。 e.g. Do you need to see him yourself? (2) need用作情态动词, 意为“必须”、“必要”，没有人称、数的变化，后接不带to 的动词不定式。 通常用于疑问句和否定句中，构成疑问句和否定句时，不需要使用助动词。 e.g. Need you go to the park with your classmate? (3) 由need引出的疑问句，答语表肯定时用 must或have to；表示否定时用neednt或 dont have to。例如： A: Need I come to work tomorrow? B: Yes, you must / have to. 3. We could put up signs. sign 是名词，具体用法如下： (1) “标牌,招牌”。例如： the sign of barbers shop (2) “记号，符号”。 (3) “示意动作”。例如： The teacher made a sign to us to be quiet. (4) “迹象，征兆”。 例如： A red sky at sunset is a sign of good weather. set up cheer up clean up put off come up with write down I forgot to _____ its address _____, now I cant find it. He couldnt _____ an idea. After meals, Han Mei often helps _____ the table at home. We have to _____ the meeting because of rain. Young man, _____ ! Dont cry for the over spilt milk. He _____ a new world record in September, 1935. 建立 想出 打扫干净 clean up 使高兴起来 cheer up come up with start establish think up 分发 set up 号召 call up give out hand out 推迟 put off make some happier 张贴，挂起 put up Summary Homework write down come up with clean up put off cheer up set up