人教版九年级下册英语 unit7 第3课时练习（解析版）.docVIP

Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. Section A (Grammar focus—4c) I. 单项选择。 1. I am regretting __________ the test and I think my parents will be angry with me. A. fail B. pass C. failing D. passing 【答案】C 【解析】句意：我后悔没通过考试，我认为我的父母将会生我的气。regret doing对做过的事表示遗憾,后悔。故排除AB；pass通过；fail失败，不及格。根据I think my parents will be angry with me .可知我父母可能会生我的气，因此我应是考试没有及格，故选C。 点睛：要会区分regret to do sth和regret doing sth，前者表示对要做的事情感到遗憾；后者表示对做过的事情感到后悔。根据I think my parents will be angry with me可知，这里指已经做过的事情。 2. In many western countries, teenagers ________ to move out at eighteen. A. allowed B. are allowed C. is allowed D. allowing 【答案】B 3. —I think running is an easy way to keep healthy . —__________, but Alan doesn’t think so. A. I think B. I don’ think so C. I agree D. I don’t agree 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——我认为跑步是保持健康的一种很容易的方式。——我同意，但是艾伦不这样认为。A. I think我想； B. I don’ think so不不这么认为；C. I agree我同意；D. I don’t agree我不同意。根据下文，but Alan doesn’t think so.但是艾伦不这样认为，可判断答语为肯定回答I agree，故答案为C。 4. The people who are more confident have more _________ to make themselves successful. A. education B. chances C. pride D. excuses 【答案】B 【解析】试题分析：考查名词词义辨析。句意: 那些拥有更多自信的人有更多的机会使自己成功。education教育, chance机会, pride自豪, excuse借口、理由。故选B。 5. His mother always keeps her away ________ computer games. A. from playing B. playing C. plays D. to play 【答案】A 【解析】他的妈妈总是让他远离玩游戏。keep sb. away from doing sth. 让某人远离…,from介词，后接动名词作宾语。 6. Tina didn’t go to his birthday party because she _________. A. didn’t invite B. wasn’t invited C. invited D. isn’t invited 【答案】B 【解析】句意：Tina没有去参加他的生日聚会，因为她没有被邀请。根据Tina didnt go…可知，本句是一般过去时态；又因为主语是she与动词invite是被动关系；一般过去时态的被动语态的构成：was/were+动词的过去分词，结合句意“没有被邀请”，故答案选B。 点睛：被动语态的构成是：be + 过去分词 + (by+动作执行者)。一般地讲，被动语态可用于英语的各种时态。为了能准确地运用被动语态，重点是要掌握be动词的各种时态变化。各种时态的被动语态举例如下： 1、一般现在时的被动语态：am / is / are + 动词的过去分词 2、一般过去式的被动语态：was / were + 动词的过去分词 3、现在进行时的被动语态：am / is / are + being + 动词的过去分词 4、过去进行时的被动语态：was / were + being + 动词的过去分词 5、一般将来时的被动语