糖尿病健康教育对患者护理依从性及生活质量的改善作用[权威资料].docVIP

糖尿病健康教育对患者护理依从性及生活质量的改善作用 　　[摘要] 目的 探讨糖尿病健康教育对患者护理依从性以及生活质量的改善作用。 方法 随机选取2013年5月～2015年5月我院内分泌科收治的80例糖尿病患者分为对照组和观察组，每组40例患者。对照组患者给予常规的护理方式，观察组患者给予糖尿病健康教育，比较两组患者护理后治疗的依从性和生活质量的改善作用。 结果 观察组患者饮食控制、接受胰岛素治疗和遵医服药行为达到100%，规律运动、定期监测血糖和糖尿病知识掌握情况分别达到97.5%和92.5%，依从性都明显高于对照组，差异具有统计学意义（P0.05）。观察组患者焦虑障碍、抑郁障碍、日常生活能力和对社会影响的评分均明显低于对照组，差异具有统计学意义（P0.05）。 结论 糖尿病健康教育在内分泌护理工作中应用能够显著提高患者治疗的依从性和生活质量，防止不良反应的发生，临床中具有良好的应用效果。 　　[关键词] 内分泌；糖尿病健康教育；依从性；生活质量 　　[] R473.5 [] B [] 1673-9701（2016）17-0146-04 　　Effect of diabetes health education on treatment compliance and quality of life of patients with endocrine care 　　HONG Zhenzhen1 WU Jiedi2 LIU Haihui1 CHENG Linlin1 　　1.Department of Endocrinology，Jingdezhen First Peoples Hospital of Jiangxi Province，Jingdezhen 333000，China； 2.Surgery Room， TCM Hospital of Jingdezhen City in Jiangxi Province， Jingdezhen 333000， China 　　[Abstract] Objective To explore the effect of diabetes health education on treatment compliance and quality of life in patients with endocrine care. Methods A total of 80 patients were selected from May 2013 to May 2015 in our hospital and were divided into control group and observation group，patients in control group were given routine nursing care，the observation group were given diabetes health education，The compliance and quality of life of the two groups were compared. Results Patients in the observation group of with diet control，receiving insulin treatment and compliance medication behavior reached 100%，regular exercise，regular monitoring of blood glucose and diabetes knowledge，respectively，reached 97.5% and 92.5%，compliance was significantly higher than that in the control group， with statistical significance（P0.05）. Groups of patients in the observation with anxiety disorder， depressive disorder， ability of daily life and social impact scores were significantly lower than those in control group， the difference was statistically significant（P0.05）. Conclusion The application of diabetes healt