2018版高中英语人教版必修二学案：Unit 2 Learning about Language.docVIP

Learning about Language Ⅰ．重点单词 1．charge vt． vi．收费；控诉；n．费用；主管 2．physical adj．物理的；身体的 physics n．物理；物理学 3．fine vt．罚款 4．poster n．海报；招贴 5．advertise vt． vi．做广告；登广告 ．核心短语 1．in charge 主管；看管 2．take part in 参加 3．in trouble 处于麻烦中 4．fall down 跌倒 5．lose a chance 失去机会 ．经典句式 1．She rose to her feet in one swift movement． 她迅速地站了起来。 2．So she practised hard every day in order to be admitted as a competitor． 于是，为了被接受成为参赛选手，她每天都刻苦训练。 1．duty to be in charge and get in trouble if things go wrong(教材P12) 如果事情出现问题，有负责和介入麻烦的责任charge vt．vi．收费；控诉n．费用；主管归纳拓展 (1)charge...for...索价，要价 charge sb with (doing) sth指控某人(做)某事 (2)in charge (of)负责，主管(表主动) in the charge of sb由某人负责(表被动) take charge of负责，主管 free of charge免费 ①He took charge of the farm after his fathers death． 父亲去世后他掌管了这家农场。 ②He charged me five yuan for repairing my bike． 他修我的自行车收费五元钱。 ③She was charged with parking against rules． 她被指控违规停车。 [一言辨异]　 Class Five is in the charge of Miss Li；that is to say，Miss Li is in charge of Class Five．五班由李老师负责，也就是说，李老师负责五班。 2．Now you are asked to make a poster to advertise a sporting event．(教材P13) 现在要求你制作一张海报来为一项体育运动做广告。 advertise vt． vi．做广告；登广告 ①If you want to attract more customers，try advertising in the local paper．如果你要吸引更多顾客就试着在当地报纸登广告。 归纳拓展 (1)advertise for...为征求……而登广告 (2)advertisement n．广告(缩写ad．) put/place an advertisement in a newspaper在报纸上发布广告 The company is advertising for typists in a newspaper．那家公司在报纸上登广告招聘打字员。 If you are in search of your missing pet，youd better put an advertisement in the newspaper． 如果你在寻找丢失的宠物，你最好在报纸上登个广告。 一般将来时的被动语态 1．When and where will the next Olympic Games be held? 2．Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors． 3．Sailing races will be held on the lake at 11：30 every Tuesday． 4．If he cannot run as fast as me，he will be killed． 一、常见结构 肯定式 主语＋shall/will＋be done... 否定式 主语＋shall/will＋not＋be done... 一般疑问式 Shall/Will＋主语＋be done...？ 特殊疑问式 疑问词＋shall/will＋主语＋be done...？ The new film will be shown next month． 这部新电影将在下个月上映。