2---名词性从句.pptVIP

名词性从句 主语从句 宾语从句 表语从句 同位语从句 名词性从句的引导词 that 疑问词： whether/if, who, whom, whose, what, which when, where, why, how, 连词that引导的名词从句 That man have learned much from the behavior of animal is hardly new. 人类从动物的行为中学到了许多东西，这不是什么新发现。 It is hardly new that man have learned much from… 一直以来人们认为学校是孩子生活中最安全的地方，但是现在我们还肯定情况依然如此吗？ It is traditionally believed that schools are the safest place in children’s lives，but are we all so sure that this is true anymore? 我个人认为吸烟对我们的健康产生有害的影响。 Personally，I firmly hold that smoking exerts / produces / yields hazardous / adverse / harmful / unfavorable effects on our health. The fact is, however, that the best solution for depression is relating to other people. 事实是解决抑郁的最好方法就是与人相处。 The fact that young people nowadays are self-centered，indifferent and inconsiderate is largely the outcome of parental overindulgence. 当今的年轻人以自我为中心、对人冷漠和不顾及他人，这在很大程度上是孩童时期父母对他们过分纵容的结果。 There is a growing consensus that it is not acceptable to test cosmetic products on animals. 越来越多的人达成共识：在动物身上测试化妆品是不可接受的。 whether / if 引导 主语、动词宾语、介词宾语 If只能作动词宾语 Whether international tourism enhances mutual understanding between different peoples or increases tension between nations has become a very controversial issue. 国际旅游业是增进不同民族的相互理解还是激化国家之间的紧张关系是个非常具有争议性的话题。 Whether people should be forced to retire at a certain age has become a pubic focus. 公众话题 I wonder whether / if this practice can bear closer analysis. 经得住推敲 关于科学技术存在很多争论，其中一个问题是当国家开始发展现代科学技术时，传统技术方法是否一定会消亡。 There is much discussion about… be bound to do / be die out There is much discussion over science and technology. One of the questions under debate is whether traditional technology and methods are bound to die out when a country begins to develop modern science and technology. This debate is about whether we should experiment on animals for scientific and medical purposes. who, whom, whose, what, which 连接词，连接主句和从句 在从句中担当语法成分 主语、宾语、补语 我不肯定我该赞成谁的意见。 I’m not sure whose idea I should approve of. There is a deb