4-2（已校对）.pptVIP

E5: Rewrite into power series form as are unequal complex number. Solution: Rewrite as: Algebraic transformation to produce a form like Make up the series converges and its sum is E6: Compute the convergent radius and sum function Solution: Using integration by part: thus E7: Compute the convergent radius and sum function Solution: E8: Evaluate Solution: The sum function Thus, within V. Summary and Thinking 这节课我们学习了幂级数的概念和阿贝尔定 理等内容，应掌握幂级数收敛半径的求法和幂级 数的运算性质. Thinking: 幂级数在收敛圆周上的敛散性如何断定? 由于在收敛圆周上 确定, 可以依复数项级 数敛散性讨论. Answer: 放映结束，按Esc退出. * Section 2 Power Series I. Definition II. Convergence III. Properties IV. Examples V. Remarks and Thinking I. Definition 1.1 Complex Power Series Definition: where each term is well-defined in domain D. The expression is called complex function term series, denoted by The summation of the first n terms is called partial sum Sum Function: It is called sum function of the series in D. If series converges everywhere in domain D, , its sum is a function on z 1.2 Power Series when or Special case of function term series or It is called power series. II. Convergence of power series 2.1 Theorem (Abel Theorem) If series converges at point the series converges too. If it diverges at , For any The series diverges too. Then for any Proof: condition of convergence, There exists a positive number M, such that for any n, by the necessary Since By the ratio test: Converges. The second part is for excise. 2.2 Convergence Disk and Radius For any power series, there are three possible cases for its radius of convergence. (1) Convergent for any positive real number. By Abel theorem: The series is absolutely convergent in complex plane. For example, For any solid z, staring from a n, we have thus The series is convergent for any z. (2) Divergent for all positive real number except for z=0 Now, the series is divergent on complex plane except origin. (3) Divergent for some positive real number and convergent