高中英语新人教必修五-Unit-5-First-Aid全单元教学课件.pptVIP

(4) 某些使役动词（let, make, have）及感官动词（see, watch, hear, notice, observe, feel, look at, listen to等）后面作宾语补足语的不定式一定要省去 to, 但在被动语态中须将to 复原。 I saw the boy fall off the tree. The boy was seen to fall off the tree. The boss made us work 12 hours a day. We were made to work 12 hours a day. (5) 主语从句中有动词do,后面作表语的不定式的 to可带可不带。 All we can do now is (to) wait. What we can do now is (to) wait. (6) find 当“发现”讲时，后面作宾语补足语的不定式符号to可带可不带。 We found him (to) work very hard at the experiment. 但如果是不定式 to be，则不能省略。 She found him to be dishonest. 2、连词if在部分虚拟条件句中可省略，但后面的语序有变化。 (1) Had they time, they would certainly come and help us. (2) Were I you, I would do the work better. (3）Should there be a flood, what should we do? 3、主句和从句各有一些成分省略。 The sooner (you do it), the better (it will be). (I) Beg your pardon. (It) Sounds like a good idea. (Is) Anybody here? (Is there) Anything I can do for you? A: Where has Mr. Smith gone? B: Sorry, I don’t know (where he has gone.) 省略主语 省略谓语或谓语的一部分 省略宾语 为了使语言简洁或避免重复，省略句中的一个或几个句子成分，这种语法现象称为省略。 (Are you) Hungry? (I want) Orange juice, please. A: Would you like to come to the party? B: I’d love to (come the party.) 省略主语 和谓语 省略不定式后省略动词 Can you find at least three sentences with ellipsis from the Warming Up and the Reading? Write down the sentences you found below. 1 Often the illness or injury is not serious, but there are other times when (the illness or injury is serious and ) giving first aid quickly can save lives. Burns are called first (degree burns), second (degree burns) or third degree burns … These affect both the top (layer of the skin) and the second layer of the skin. In groups, look at these pairs of sentences. Discuss the difference between A and B in each pair. Also discuss which is the better sentence and why. 2 The difference between sentence A and B: ● There are lots of repeated words and phrases in sentence A. ● Sentence B is better than Sentence A because it doesn’t have unnecessary repet