小学英语外研一年级起复习总纲.docVIP

小学英语总复习内容提纲1、26个字母（听、说、读、写过关）: A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z 2、日常问候: Hello, Hi ② How are you? ③ How are you? ④ Good morning. (afternoon , evening , night) 3、介绍自己: I am ______________. ② My name is ______________. ③ I’m from . ④ I (don’t) like . ⑤ I can (can’t) . 4、人称代词及对应的形容词性物主代词。 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 人称 I我 we我们 you你 you你们 he他 she她 it它 they他们 物 主 my我的 our我们的 your你的 your你们的 his他的 her她的 its它的 their他们的 宾格 me我 us我们 you你 you你 him他 her她 it它 them他们 主格： I we you she he it they宾格： me us you her him it them 形容词性物主代词：my our your her his its their名词性物主代词： mine ours yours hers his its theirs 5、形容词和副词的比较级(1) 一般在形容词或副词后+er older taller longer stronger, etc(2) 多音节词前+more more interesting, etc.(3) 双写最后一个字母，再+er ????bigger fatter, etc. ????? (4) 把y变i，再+er ????? heavier, earlier ????? (5) 不规则变化： ????? well-better, much/many-more, etc. 6、名词的用法? 可数词的复数形式 ????? Most nouns + s a book –books ????? Nouns ending in a consonant +y - y+ ies a story—stories ????? Nouns ending in s, sh, ch or x + es a glass—glasses a watch-watches ????? Nouns ending in o +s or +es a piano—pianos a mango—mangoes ????? Nouns ending in f or fe - f or fe +ves a knife –knives a shelf-shelves 不可数名词(单复数形式不变) ????? bread, rice, water ,juice etc. 7、缩略形式 ????? I’m = I am you’re = you are she’s = she is he’s = he is ??? ?it’s = it is who’s =who is can’t =can not isn’t=is not etc 8、介词 on, in ,in front of, between, next to, near, beside, at, behind. ???? 表示时间： at six o’clock, at Christmas, at breakfast ????? on Monday on 15th July On National Day ????? in the evening in December in winter 9、 1——20的数词: one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty. 基数词和序数词 ?? one – first two-second twenty-twentieth etc 10、 Some /any ????? I have some toys in my bedroom. ????? Do you have any brothers or sisters? 11、 be 系动词 am , is , are 及用法： ?我用am，你用are，is