fdi对广东省自主创新能力的影响分析word格式论文.docxVIP

摘要改革开放以来，作为改革开放前沿区域，广东省的外商直接投资快速增长。针对学术界关于外商直接投资对区域自主创新能力的作用所存在的争论，随着广东省自贸区的设立，从理论和实证角度来看，这一问题十分迫切需要解答。首先，从理论角度分析了外商直接投资通过竞争效应、关联效应、人力资源流动与示范和模仿四种途径对一个地区的自主创新能力产生影响；其次，选取了2004年-2013年广东省21个市的面板数据，实证分析外商直接投资对广东省自主创新能力的影响，研究发现，外商直接投资对广东省的自主创新能力具有正作用；最后，根据广东省的实际情况给出了更好利用外商直接投资的建议：坚持吸引外商投资、提高引进外商投资质量，提高研发人员素质，建设一支高素质研发人才队伍，加大研发资本的投入，提高企业对技术的吸收能力。关键词：外商直接投资；自主创新能力；区域自主创新IAbstractSincethecommencementofthereformandopeningpolicy,theamountofFDIin Guangdongwhichlocatesinafrontierareaofreformandopening-uphasbeen growing steadily andrapidly.With theestablishmentoffreetradezoneinGuangdong Province,theissueontheeffectofFDIontheregionalindependentinnovationability inAcademicsisurgenttobesolvedfrom theoreticalandempiricalperspective.First ofall,thispaperanalyzesfourkindsofwaythatFDIaffectsaregionsindependent innovationabilityfromtheperspectiveoftheoretica:competitioneffect,correlation effect,humanresourceflow, demonstrationandimitation;Secondly,makeuseofpanel dataof21citiesinGuangdongfrom2004to2014toanalyzetheeffect thatFDIhas ontheindependentinnovationability ofGuangdongfromtheperspectiveofempirical, thestudyfound thatFDIhasapromoting effectontheindependentinnovationability ofGuangdong;Finally,thispapermakesomesuggestionsaccordingtotheactual situationofGuangdongprovince:sticktoattractingandimprovingthequalityof introducing FDI,improvethequality oftheRDstaffto buildahigh-qualityteamof RDstaff,increasetheinvestmentin theRD,improveenterprise absorptioncapacity to thetechnologyspillover effect.Keywords: FDI；IndependentInnovation Capability；RegionalindependentinnovationII目录摘要.............................................................................................................................IAbstract.........................................................................................................................II第1 章引言..................................................................................................................11.1 研究背景和研究意义............................