numerical simulation of two-phase gas–liquid flow through gradual expansionscontractions：通过逐步expansionscontractions–气液两相流动的数值模拟_推荐.pdfVIP

International Journal of Multiphase Flow 79 (2016) 31–49 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect International Journal of Multiphase Flow journal homepage: /locate/ijmultiphaselow Numerical simulation of two-phase gas–liquid flow through gradual expansions/contractions a b b,∗ A. Ahmadpour , S.M.A. Noori Rahim Abadi , R. Kouhikamali a Department of Mechanical Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, Iran b Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Guilan, Rasht, Iran a r t i c l e i n f o a b s t r a c t Article history: In the present work, turbulent two-phase flows of air and water are numerically simulated through a smooth Received 16 March 2015 area expansion/restriction with a constant opening angle. To model the multiphase flow, a two-fluid approach Revised 4 October 2015 is adopted in which two sets of governing equations are solved simultaneously for continuous and dispersed Accepted 5 October 2015 phases and the coupling between these phases is forced by proper source terms. An extended version of two- Available online 30 October 2015 equation k–ε turbulence model is used and the numerical result was validated in comparison to previously Keyword: published experimental data. The effect of volumetric void fraction, Reynolds number and the opening angle Gradual