基于超级电容的双向dc-dc变换技术分析-analysis of bidirectional dc - dc conversion technology based on supercapacitor.docxVIP

AbstractNowadays，bidirectional DC-DC converter is an important component of the energy management system in the urban rail transit, solar wind and other independent power systems, elevator control and electric vehicles and other applications. As an emerging energy storage component, super capacitor has the advantage of high power density and more charging and discharging times. In this dissertation, bidirectional DC-DC conversion technology based on super capacitor is researched as follows.In high-power application occasions, as the limitation of magnetic material, isolated bidirectional converter technology is not suitable in these areas. For this situation, this dissertation studies the non-isolated bidirectional conversion technology, especially the outstanding problems during the operation of the typical Buck/Boost topology, such as oscillation problems in discontinuous operation mode, switching losses problems. This dissertation gives the conditions of eliminating oscillations and achieving soft switching Based on the above analysis, this dissertation studies the design method of passive parameters, to ensure eliminating parasitic oscillations and achieving soft switching in a wide range of input and output voltages.This dissertation also discusses the stability and dynamic characteristics of the open loop small signal model in the main power circuit. On this basis, in order to achieve the system stability and fast response, this article presents an effective compensation measures combined with the super capacitor subparagraph charging and discharging policies, a DSP-based digital controller is designed. For this control system, this article verified though simulation, and the simulation results show that the inductor current namely super capacitor charging and discharging current can achieve segmentation control after adopting the compensatory measures.An experimental prototype is designed in this article based on the theoretical study and the simulation. The