基于领域知识的限定域中文问答系统分析-analysis of limited domain chinese question answering system based on domain knowledge.docxVIP
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基于领域知识的限定域中文问答系统分析-analysis of limited domain chinese question answering system based on domain knowledge
3.提出了一种结合问句语义信息与依存关系的问句相似度改进算法,该算法通过分析问句语义相关度及问句依存关系,计算问句相似度,有效提高了问句匹配的准确性。4.设计实现了基于TRIZ矛盾矩阵的设计原理检索方法,通过人机交互,确定设计问题技术矛盾要素,为用户提供创新设计原理。关键词:领域知识,中文问答系统,领域词典,TRIZ矛盾矩阵,问题分类,相似度计算,模式匹配ResearchofDomain-Knowledge-BasedRestrictedDomainChineseQASystemABSTRACTTheexpressing,storingandsharingofthedomainknowledgearethemainworkofenterpriseknowledgemanagement.Atpresent,theknowledgeretrievalinknowledgemanagementsystemisusasullyimplementedbykeywordmatching.Thekeywordmatchingmethodhasalimitedprecisionofknowledgeretrivalbecauseitcannotunderstandtheusers’requirementcompletelyandcannottakefulladvantagesofthedomainknowledge.Forthisissue,accordingtotheknowledgeretrievalrequirementofanaircraftengineeringinstitute,thisthesisfirstanalyzestheenterprisedomainknowledgeandgivesadomainknowledgeframework.Basedonthedomainknowledge,asemanticcharacterbasedquestiontaxonomymethodisproposed,andamulti-strategyanswerretrievalframeworkisdesigned.Theframeworkiscombinedofthreeknowledgeretrievalmethod:thedependencyandsemanticsimilarityquestionmatchingmethod,thestructuralquerybasedrepositoryretrivalmethodandtheTRIZcontradictionmatrixbasedinteractionretrievalmethod.Accordingtotheresultsofexperiment,thesystemisqualifiedfortheknowledgeretrivaloftheenterprise.Thisthesis’mainworkandcharactersarefollowed:Analyzingtheconsistingframeworkofenterpriseknowledge.Theframeworkinthisthesiscontainstheenterpriserepository,domainthesaurus,erpertsQAsandtheTRIZcontradicitonmatrix.Acharatersmatchingbasedquestiontaxonomymethodisproposed.Themethodretrievesthequestionscharatersbynatruallanguageprocessing,andestablishsthequestioncategorybypatternmatching.Thethesisproposesasemanticinformationanddependencyrelationshipbasedquestionsimilaritymethod.Themethodanalysesthesentencesemanticinformationanddependencyrelationshiptocalculatethesimilarityofquestions,andeffectivelyincreasetheprecisionofquestionmatching.Aninteractioninnovationprinciplequerymethodisproposed.ThismethodisbasedonTRIZcontradicitonmatrix.Itselectsthetechnicalcontradictionsby
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