1unit4 grammar课时2.pptVIP

特别注意（一） 有些情形，宜用that不用which。 填空： 1. Look at that lady ______ name is Pochi. 2. He is a teacher _________ I like very much. 3. Those pictures _________ were drawn by Tom are nice. 4. Those _____will go to the park stay here. 5. That was all the money ______I had. * 一,有下列情形之一者，宜用that 1.all, everything, anything, nothing ,few, little, much, any, the one 等不定代词作先行词。 2.先行词前有all, no ,every, some, any, little, much, few 等修饰时。 eg. All the books _______have been selected are useful. that 3.先行词前有the only, the very, the last等修饰时。 eg. This is not the only apple____ has rotten away. that 4.先行词被序数词和形容词最高级修饰时。 All _____ can be done has been done. that 1.That’s the most expensive hotel _____ we’ve ever stayed in.  2.The first thing _______should be done is to get the tickets.  that that 5先行词是表示人和物混杂的两个名词时。 they spoke highly of the children and their performances _______ they saw at the Children’s Palace.  that 6. 关系代词在定语从句中作表语时。 Our village is no longer the place_______ it used to be. that 7.主句是 以 who,which 开头的特殊疑问句。 eg. Which is the room ____ Mr. Wang lives in? that 二,有下列情形之一者，宜用which,而不用that 1.在非限定性定语从句中的用法 Carol said the work should be done by October, ________ personally, I doubt very much. A.it B. that C. when D. which D 【解题技巧】：非限定性定语从句主要是对前面的内容进行补充说明，而关系代词which可以引导非限定性定语从句，在从句中作主语或宾语，可以代替 上句的意思。 注意：that不可以引导非限定性定语从句。 定语从句 The Restrictive Attributive Clause 限制性定语从句 The Non-Restrictive Attributive Clause 非限制性定语从句 特别注意（二） 从句类别 限制性定语从句 非限制性定语从句 1.和先行词关系密切 和先行词关系不密切 2.删掉会影响整个意义的表达 删掉不影响整个意义的表达 3.不用逗号 要用逗号 4.可用that 不可用that 5.只可修饰先行词，不可 可以修饰主句或主句的 修饰主句或主句的一部分 一部分 This is the man who gave me his book. LiMing ,who is in the room, wants to ask you some questions. My father does morning exercise every day, which is good for his health. 介词+关系代词（指人用whom, 指物用which.)的用法： D 2.关系