04-CISCO IOS 介绍.ppt

Slide 1 of 1 Purpose: Emphasize: This command requires a space between the word “serial” and the interface number. The router only checks for the cable type at power up. Slide 1 of 1 Purpose: Emphasize: Slide 1 of 1 Purpose: Emphasize: Refer to the appendix for the answers. 查看配置情况 控制台 IOS Setup utility show startup-config show running-config 将配置参数保存到NVRAM中 Config Config RAM NVRAM 保存当前配置 Router2611# copy running-config startup-config Destination filename [startup-config]? Building configuration... [OK] Router2611# 将当前运行的配置复制到NVRAM中，也可用erase startup-config进行删除。 Reload命令用于重启。 路由器的 show interfaces 命令 Router#show interfaces Ethernet0 is up, line protocol is up Hardware is Lance, address is 00e0.1e5d.ae2f (bia 00e0.1e5d.ae2f) Internet address is 1/24 MTU 1500 bytes, BW 10000 Kbit, DLY 1000 usec, rely 255/255, load 1/255 Encapsulation ARPA, loopback not set, keepalive set (10 sec) ARP type: ARPA, ARP Timeout 04:00:00 Last input 00:00:07, output 00:00:08, output hang never Last clearing of show interface counters never Queueing strategy: fifo Output queue 0/40, 0 drops; input queue 0/75, 0 drops 5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec 5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec 81833 packets input,bytes, 0 no buffer Received 42308 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles 1 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 1 ignored, 0 abort 0 input packets with dribble condition detected 55794 packets output, 3929696 bytes, 0 underruns 0 output errors, 0 collisions, 1 interface resets 0 babbles, 0 late collision, 4 deferred 0 lost carrier, 0 no carrier 0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out Router#show interfaces serial 1 Serial1 is up, line protocol is up Hardware is HD64570 Description: 64Kb Line to San Jose :: :: :: :: :: :: :: :: :: Operational.................. Connection problem... Interface problem........ Disabled ...................... Seria