议论文写作基本词汇及句型 萍乡市教研室 李清.pptVIP

* 高中议论文写作基本词汇及句型 萍乡市教研室 李清 一、恰当的连接词 1.时间关系 first, then, subsequently, finally, at last, soon, suddenly, immediately, the moment, meanwhile, while, in the meanwhile, after a while, at length, eventually, 2.空间关系here, there, on one side, on the other side, in front of, at the back of, next to , beside 3.对称关系for one thing, for another (thing) on (the) one hand, on the other hand 4.转折关系but, however, while, whereas, though, otherwise, on the contrary, in spite of, no matter what… 5. 因果关系because, since, as, due to, owing to, thanks to, as a result/consequence , consequently, therefore, thus, accordingly ,hence 6. 条件关系as long as, so long as, in case, on condition that, providing /provided that, if, unless… 7. 递进关系what’s more, moreover, besides, furthermore, in addition (to these), apart from these, more /most importantly, to make matters worse, what’s worse, worse still, worse than that 8. 解释说明 for example/instance , such as, that is, namely, i,e, say, that is to say, in other words, 9. 总结 in a word, in short, in general, in brief, to sum up, in summary to conclude, in conclusion all in all, generally speaking, on the whole as has been stated 二、 句型 1.几组承接词汇 ①First(ly), second(ly), third(ly), last/finally ②To begin with, then, furthermore , finally ③First and foremost, besides, last but not least ①On (the) one hand, on the other hand ②For one thing, for another (thing) ③In the first place ,in the second place 2. 表达自己观点开头句（依我看） In my opinion/view, in my eyes, from my point of view, Personally (speaking), for my part, as far as I’m concerned, From where I stand, to my understanding, the way I see it. 3. 表相反观点开头句（相反地） H