Chapter3-AC machine Fundamentals 《Electric Machinery 电机学（英汉双语）》教材.pptVIP

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2018-05-21 发布于天津
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Chapter3-AC machine Fundamentals 《Electric Machinery 电机学（英汉双语）》教材.ppt

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Chapter3-AC machine Fundamentals 《Electric Machinery 电机学（英汉双语）》教材.ppt

Chapter 3 AC Machine Fundamentals;3.1 Operation Principles of the Three-Phase Synchronous Generator 3.2 AC Windings 3.3 Induced EMF of AC Winding 3.4 Operation Principles of the Three-Phase Induction Motor 3.5 MMF of AC;3.1 Operation Principles of the Three-Phase Synchronous Generator;the radial distribution of the air-gap flux density B is shown. As the rotor rotates, the flux waveform sweeps by the six coil sides. The resulting coil voltage is a time function which has the same waveform as the spatial distribution B. And there are six sinusoidal waveforms of emf are induced in the six coil sides respectively, they have the same magnitude. ; the space phase differences between two adjacent conductors are 60?, therefore, the induced emf time phase differences between two adjacent conductors are 60?, and the induced emf phasor-diagram of the six coil sides is shown. The set of three-phase stator windings can be connected to wye (Y) connection or delta (?) connection. ;3.2.1 The basic concept of ac windings ;3. Pole pitch ? The distance (in number of slots) between two adjacent poles is called pole pitch? 4. Coil pitch y1 The width of each coil is called coil pitch, and the distance (in number of slots) between two sides of a coil is called coil pitch y1. If a coil spans 180 electrical degrees, i.e. y1=? , the voltages in the conductors on either side of coil will be exactly the same in magnitude and opposite in direction at all times, such a coil is called full-pitch coil. If y1? , such a coil is called fractional-pitch coil, or short-pitch coil. If y1?? , the coil is called long-pitch coil. ;5. Slot pitch ? The electrical degree between two adjacent slots is called slot pitch ?, which can be expressed by 6. The number of slots per pole per phase q where m is the number of phases ;3.2.2 Three-Phase Single-layer Lap winding ;1．Slot emf diagram Assuming that a sinusoidal-distribution magnetic field is produced in air gap of the machine, and the rot