CHO2 description of measurement data Medical Statistics医学统计学 教程文件.pptVIP

（2）Percentile Percentile is a kind of position index. Direct method -decimal fraction： -integer： Example 2-7 Calculate no.5 and no. 99 percentile as below. Patients： Days in hospital： n=120，120X5%=6： Weighting method Formula： Section 3 Measures of Dispersion Range Quartile Variance and Standard Deviation Coefficient of Variation 1、???? Range The difference between the maximum and the minimum, R. 2、Quartile QR= Lower Quartile Upper Quartile 3、Variance and Standard Deviation Variance: A measure of dispersion or variability (spread), calculated by squaring the value of the standard deviation. Sample variance:  Population standard deviation Sample standard deviation Sample standard deviation can also be calculated as below： Example2-8 Calculate the standard deviation of values in table 2-1 4、???? Coefficient of Variation  Unit 4 Normal Distribution Fig.2-3.Frequencies Distribution Approaches ti Normal Distribution Description of Measurement Data Chapter 2 Content Frequency distribution Descriptions of central tendency Measures of dispersion Normal distribution Range of reference value Section 1 Frequency Distribution 1、Frequency table ： Example 2-1 To acquire the values of total cholesterol in serum of 101 healthy female adults as below,and to work out the frequency table. Approach： (1). Range : The difference between the maximum and the minimum, R. 。 (4)．Grouping and Counting Frequencies 2.30～ 2.60～ 2、Graph of frequency distribution 3、 Use of frequency table and graph of frequency distribution 1．Describing the type of frequencies distribution （1）Symmetric distribution ： （2） Skewed to the right distribution/ Positively skewed distribution (3) Skewed to the left distribution/ negatively skewed distribution 2．Describing the characteristic of frequencies distribution 3. Finding shadiness value 4. Convenient for next