合肥市乞讨现象的社会学分析-sociological analysis of begging in hefei city.docx

round.Then, the author analyse many relevant factors, such as the current situation of the beggars’ hometown,the population movement,the urban characteristics,the sub-culture of begging and so on. The conclusion is that the begging phenomenon is the result of the combined effects of these factors above.Lastly, based on the fact,the author summerize the influence of the begging phenomenon,and clarify some lopsided views about beggars.The final part of this thesis is the discussion about the current countermeasures to the begging phenomenon. On one hand,many relevant departments of Hefei city have taken active measures to help the beggars.However,there are also some difficulties existing in the practical work.On the other hand,there is no effective measures in the beggars’ hometown to prevent the beggars’going out. Therefore, some advice are given to perfect the current countermeasures,such as clarifying some lopsided views,respecting the beggars’human dignity,punishing the inappropriate begging behaviors and so on.Keywords: Hefei city begging phenomenon sociological research目 录摘要…………………………………………………………………………………Ⅰ Abstract… …………………………………………………………………………Ⅱ 目录…………………………………………………………………………………Ⅳ 第一章 绪论………………………………………………………………………..1第一节 研究的缘起……………………………………………………………1 第二节 乞丐文献综述…………………………………………………………1 第三节 本项研究简介…………………………………………………………6 第二章 合肥市乞丐群体形成与生存的环境背景………………………………10 第一节 合肥市乞丐群体形成的环境背景 …………………………………10 第二节 合肥市乞丐群体生存的环境背景.…………………………………11 第三章 合肥市内乞丐的生存状态………………………………………………13 第一节 部分概念的界定….…………………………………………………13 第二节 居住与饮食………………………………………………………….15 第三节 从乞与娱乐 …………………………………………………………22 第四节 家庭与组织 …………………………………………………………39 第五节 世俗与理想 …………………………………………………………43 第六节 与乞丐相关的另两个群体 …………………………………………48 第四章 合肥市乞讨现象的理论分析……………………………………………52 第一节 合肥市乞丐群体的人口特征 ………………………………………52 第二节 合肥市乞讨现象的成因 ……………………………………………57 第三节 合肥市乞讨现象对城市和乞丐自身的影响 ………………………74 第五章 合肥市乞讨现象的治理对策……………………………………………80 第一节 乞丐流入地（合肥市）现行治理对策评述 ………………………80 第二节 乞丐流出地的现行治理对策评述 …………………………………87 第三节 关于完善现行治理对策的建议 ……………………………………89 参考文献 ………………………………………………