红外热像仪在人体病灶诊断技术中的应用分析-application and analysis of infrared thermal imager in human focus diagnosis technology.docx

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2018-05-28 发布于上海
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红外热像仪在人体病灶诊断技术中的应用分析-application and analysis of infrared thermal imager in human focus diagnosis technology.docx

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红外热像仪在人体病灶诊断技术中的应用分析-application and analysis of infrared thermal imager in human focus diagnosis technology

ApplicationResearchofInfraredThermalImagerontheDiagnosisofHumanLesionsAbstractMedicalinfraredimagingisanon-invasiveexaminationmeans.Itisahigh-tech,whichrecordsinfraredradiationofhumanbodysurfacebyinfraredcameraandprocessesinfraredthermographybycomputersoftwaretechnology.Thistechnologyissimple，objective,accurate,non-invasiveandnon-destructive,soitiseffectiveinearlydiagnosisofdiseases,andithaswidelybeenappliedtovariousfieldsofclinicalmedicine.Medicalinfraredthermalimaginghasbroadapplicationprospects,however,thereisnosystematicmethodofdiagnosinghumanbodylesions.Therefore,itisverysignificantforstudyingdiagnosisofhumanbodylesionsbyinfraredthermography.Thispapermainlystudiedthemethodsoftheacquirementtheclearprocessing,andtheanalysisofinfraredthermographyfordiagnosisofdiseases.Thispaperstudiedthesystemcomposition,performanceindexesandworkingenvironmentofmedicalinfraredimaging,whicharethepreconditionsforacquiringaccurateinfraredthermography.Andsomemethodsofimagepreprocessingwerealsodiscussed,includingadaptivehistogramequalization,semi-softthresholdwaveletdenoising,restrictedLaplaceedgeenhancement,adaptivethresholdofthepseudo-colorprocessing.Thesemethodsmakeinfraredthermographyclearandimprovevisualeffectofhumaneyes,whichestablishfoundationforsubsequentanalysisofhumanlesions.Finally,westudiedthethermalanalysisandgray-scalesymmetricalregionanalysisofdiagnosisofhumanlesionsemphasizedinthispaper.Themethodofthermalanalysiswasthatwemadetheinitialjudgmentaccordingtothediagnosticcriteriaofhumaninfraredthermography,andadoptedcolorimagesegmentationtoacquirethelesionsregion.Themethodofsymmetricalregionanalysiswasthatweadoptedtheregionalsubtractionandthegray-gapstoanalyzethelesions,whichbasedonthebasicsymmetricalprincipleofhumanbody.Thesemethodshavetheirownscopeofapplication.Wehavegotfairlygoodresultsofanalysisthroughapplyingthesemethodstotheconcreteinfraredimaging,andprovedthefeasibilityandvalidityintheirownscope.Keywords:Medicalinfraredimagingsystem,Humaninfraredthermography,Imagepre-