基站协作通信系统中用户调度策略的分析-analysis of user scheduling strategy in base station cooperative communication system.docx
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基站协作通信系统中用户调度策略的分析-analysis of user scheduling strategy in base station cooperative communication system
AbstractThecommunicationqualityofusersattheedgeofcellsisseverelyrestrictedbytheinterferencebetweenadjacentcellsincellularnetworks.Howtoreduceordispelinterferencebetweencellshasbecomeanimportantsubjectinthefieldofcommunication.Basestationcooperativecommunication,whichisregardedasaneffectivetechnologyforrestrainingtheinferencebetweencells,cancombineallantennaeofbasestationsinseveraladjacentcellsandserveallusersinthesecellstomakefulluseofmultiplebasestations,multipleantennaeandmultipleusers,turninterferencesignalsintousefulsignalsandimprovetheperformanceofcommunicationsystemsgreatly.Differentusersschedulingpoliciesdeterminethesystemperformanceinbasestationcooperativecommunicationsystem.Themeaningofuserschedulingisselectinguseroneachresourceblockanddeterminingtheserviceorderforeachuser.Inordertosatisfyspecificgoalsandrequirementsindifferentcommunicationenvironments,avarietyofschedulingpoliciesforbasestationcooperativecommunicationsystemhasbeenproposed.Inthispaper,theproblemofusersschedulinginthedownlinkofageneralbasestationcooperativecommunicationcellularnetworkisresearched.Thestudyincludesthefollowingtwopoints:First,thispaperdescribesthestructure,conception,modelandtargetofthebasestationcooperativecommunicationsystems,explainsthecharacteristicsofwirelesschannelandintroducestheprecodingtechnologyandpowercontroltechnology.Besides,briefanalysisoftraditionalusersschedulingpoliciesarealsoincludedinthepaper.Second,thispaperproposesthreeusersschedulingpoliciesbasedondifferentQoS(QualityofService),QoE(QualityofExperience)andresourcereservationrespectivelyforthebasestationcooperativecommunicationsystemsaimingatincreasingtheuserscapacitytosolvetheproblemthattraditionalschedulingpoliciesfocusonthethroughputunilaterallyandignorethefairnessofusersservices.Simulationresultsshowthattheseschedulingpoliciescanincreaseuserscapacityofthesystemgreatlyatthecostofasmallreductionofthroughputandimprovethefairnessheavily.Keywords:BaseStationCooperation,SchedulingPolicy,QoS,QoE,ResourceReservat
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