no4五种句型 初高中衔接 英语教学教案.ppt

英语简单句五种基本句型结构 【学习目标】 1.学会分析五种句式结构 2. 学会使用五种句式，提高造句能力 3. 激情投入，体验学习英语的热情 【课前预习】 简单句的基本句型： 1.主语+系动词+表语(作表语的词类有________________________________ ________________________________) 2.主语+谓语(vi) 思考：不及物动词后面不能直接加__________,也不能用________语态。. 名词、代词、数词、名词化的形容词、分词、 不定式、动名词、从句 、形容词、副词、介词短语 宾语 被动 3.主语+谓语(vt.)+宾语（可以作宾语的词类有：_______________________） 4.主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语 5.主语+谓语+宾语+宾补 名词、代词、数词、名词化的形容词、 不定式、动名词或从句 【课内探究】 1. 主语+系动词+表语 除系动词be( am, is , are, were ,was)外，常见的系动词还有： 感官类________________________________ 变化类_______________________ 保持，维持，证明是 ______________________________________________ look, sound, feel, smell, taste, seem Keep, remain, prove get, grow, become, turn, go 思考完成: 1) The roses is smelt sweet.(T/F) 2) —Shall we visit the park this weekend? --_________________.(听起来好极了) *系动词无________,无________。 smell Sounds great 被动语态 进行时 3. 主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语 常见动词有：give , bring , tell, send, leave, pass, show, teach, lend, buy等等 *与介词for连用的动词有：__________ Mr. Smith bought his son a new car.→ Mr. Smith bought a new car____ his son. *与介词to连用的动词有：_______________________________ I gave him a new textbook.→ I gave a textbook ____ him. buy for give , bring , tell, send, leave, pass, show, teach, lend to 4.主语+谓语+宾语+宾补 可以作宾补的形式有 形容词、副词、名词、介词短语、分词和不定式 【完成句子】 1) She found it ___________(困难)to do the work 2) I saw Mr Wang ________________________(正在上公共汽车). 3) At that time, we were there and saw it______ (do). 4）The boss ordered the workers ____________________________(立刻开始工作). 5) I heard her ___________________(在唱英语歌). 6）Tomorrow I’ll have my bike __________(repair). difficult getting on the bus done to start working immediately singing an English song repaired 【当堂巩固】 1)听到消息，Tom笑了。 _______________________________ 2)他跑的很快。 ________________________________. 3)Lily正在唱歌。 ______________________________ Hearing the news, Tom laughed. He runs fast. Lily is singing a song. 4)Tom同意我说的话。 __________________________________ 5)天气变得越来越暖和。 __________________________________ 6)她的声音很动听。 _________________