Unit 3 Sports 职场英语基础篇教材.ppt

5. 不定代词 不是指明代替任何特定名词的代词叫做不定代词，在句中可作主语、表语、宾语 和定语。如：some，any，few，a few，little，a little，other，the other，another， others，the others，each，every，all，both等。 Look! Some of the students are cleaning the library. They had little money with them. In our class only Tom is English, the others are Chinese. The teacher gave a toy to each child. Lucy and Lily both agree with us. 6. 相互代词 表示相互关系的代词叫做相互代词。相互代词有each other 和one another两种 形式。在当代英语中，each other和one another没有什么区别。相互代词可在句 中作宾语，定语。作定语用时，相互代词用所有格形式。 We should learn from each other / one another. （作宾语） Do you often write to each other / one another？（作宾语） We often borrow each other’s / one another’s books. （作定语） 7. 疑问代词 疑问代词有who，whom，whose，what和which等。疑问代词用于特殊疑问句中， 一般都放在句首，并在句子中作为某一句子成分。例如： Who is going to come here tomorrow？（作主语） Whose umbrella is this？（作定语） Whom are you waiting for？（作宾语） 8. 关系代词 关系代词是一种引导从句并起连接主句和从句作用的代词。关系代词有 who， whose， whom，that，which. 它们在句中可用作主语，表语，宾语，定语。在 主句中，它们还代表着从句所修饰的那个名词或代词。例如： I hate people who talk much but do little. I’m looking at the photograph which you sent me with your letter. Do you know the lady who is interviewing our headmaster？ Exercises: Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A,B, C and D. 1. —Are those ______? —No, they aren’t. They’re _____. 　A. sheep ; cows　　B. sheep ; cow　　C. sheeps ; cow　　D. sheeps ; cows 2. Mum, I’m quite thirsty. Please give me ____. 　A. two orange　　 B. two bottles of orange 　C. two bottles orange　　D. two bottles of oranges 3. I have got ___ news from my friend. Do you want to know? 　A. a very good　　B. any　　C. a piece of　　D. two pieces 4. ___ room is on the 5th floor. 　A. Lucy and Lily 　　B. Lucy and Lily’s 　C. Lucy’s and Lily 　　 D. Lucy’s and Lily’s A B C B 5. Every morning Mr. Smith takes a ____ to his office. 　A. 20 minutes’ walk 　　 B. 20 minute’s walk 　C. 20-minutes walk 　　D. 20-minute walk 6. This is James Allan Green