ieee 80216e系统上下行链路同步的实现方法-implementation method of uplink and downlink synchronization in ieee 80216 e system.docxVIP

南京邮电大学硕士学位论文摘要学科 、专业：工 学通信与信息系统 研 究 方 向：无线数据与移动计算 作者：2009级研究生：王 晓 妮 指导教师:宋 荣 方 题目： IEEE802.16e 系统上下行链路同步的实现方法英文题目：Implementation of the Uplink and Downlink Synchronization for IEEE802.16e主 题 词：IEEE802.16e；定时同步；频偏估计；初始测距Keywords: IEEE802.16e；timing synchronization；frequency offset estimation； initial ranging摘要本论文围绕“IEEE 802.16e 系统上下行链路同步的实现方法”展开工作，主要研究了 IEEE 802.16e 标准物理层的下行链路的定时同步技术和频偏估计技术、上行链路的接入同步技术。首先研究了下行链路的定时同步和频偏估计技术。IEEE 802.16e 标准的物理层同步技术 可以采用传统的 OFDM 系统的同步技术解决，针对传统的同步算法实现过程中的硬件资源利 用率低、耗时较多等问题，设计了一种适用于多径衰落信道的定时同步及频偏估计的改进方 法，仿真结果显示，改进的算法在保证系统性能基本不变的前提下，降低了复杂度，提高了 同步处理速度。传统的同步算法都是基于串行处理同步算法的，本文将传统的串行处理方法 并行处理，仿真结果表明，并行处理在成功完成定时同步的同时，进一步降低了同步耗时。 最后，本文研究了 IEEE 802.16e 系统上行链路的同步过程。针对 IEEE 802.16e 上行链路的同 步系统设计了一种差分算法的初始测距方案。仿真结果表明，该算法有效地降低了虚警及漏 检概率。关键词：IEEE802.16e；定时同步；频偏估计；初始测距AbstractThis paper discusses the Implementation of the Uplink and Downlink Synchronization for IEEE 802.16e project, which mainly researches on two important technologies of OFDMA system based on IEEE802.16e standard including timing synchronization and frequency offset estimation in the downlink and initial ranging process in the uplink.Firstly, this paper studies timing synchronization and frequency offset estimation in the downlink. The implementation of synchronization in OFDMA system can be solved by the traditional synchronization methods in OFDM system. An improved algorithm is proposed, because the traditional ones are high in hardware resources and low in synchronization speed. Results show that the improved one has effectively reduced the complexity and time-consuming without affecting the performance of synchronization. Then, parallel processing of synchronization replaces the serial one. Simulation results show that the parallel algorithm has successfully accomplished synchronization as well as further reduced time-consuming. Finally, initial ranging in the uplink is discussed. According to the IEEE802.16e standard, a novel differential scheme for initial ranging processing is p