货币之战论抗日根据的的金融稳定政策.PDFVIP

2005 6 货币之战: 论抗日根据地的金融稳定政策 12 金融稳定是经济健康发展的基础, 其根本在于币值的稳定 抗日战争时期根据地内进行的货 币之战, 取得了本币对伪币、法币以及其他杂钞土票的胜利, 保持了根据地的金融稳定, 为经济健康发 展, 为生产贸易的健康发展, 创造了良好的金融秩序, 有力保障了民族解放战争的顺利开展和最终胜利 本文论述了四个战场上的货币之战: 法币与外币的斗争、本币与伪币的斗争、本币与法币的斗争、本币与 杂钞及土票的斗争 最后提出了稳定货币币值、实现金融稳定的三项基本原则 12 抗日根据地; 货币之战; 金融稳定政策 12 K26915 12 A 12 1003- 3815( 2005) - 06- 0040- 06 Currency War: The Policy of Financial Stability in Anti- Japanese Base Areas Wang Chengqing Abstract: As the basis of hea thy economic deve opment , f inancia stabi ity hinges on a stab e currency. In the currency w ar in the anti- Japanese base areas during the War of Resistance against J apanese Aggression, the home currency issued by the base area authorities w on victory over the counterf eit money, Kuo Min Fang ( the KMT) - issued paper currency and other misce aneous and oca moneys and maintained the f inancia stabi ity in the base areas, thus creating a sound fi2 nancia order for the hea thy deve opment of economy, production and trade and ensuring the fina victory of the nationa iberation w ar. This paper discusses the currency w ars on the four batt ef ie ds, the w ar of KMT - issued paper currency a2 gainst foreign currencies, the w ar of home currency against counterf eit money, and the war of home currency against KMT - issued paper currency. The paper proposes at the end three basic princip es for a stab e currency and f inancia stabi ity. 金融稳定是经济健康发展的基础 金融稳定 之战, 就不得不先了解法币与外币之间进行的旷 的根本在于币值的稳定 抗战时期由于不存在一 日持久的残酷战争 个统一的政权, 不同利益集团根据其自身需要在 法币本可以其政府信誉而畅行天下 可是, 偌大的中国战场上进行了一场激烈的货币之战¹ 在这场没有硝烟的战争中, 党在根据地发行的本 º