裂殖酵母中细胞端部定位的dma1通过调节tip1clip170的泛素化修饰来调控细胞的极性生长-dma 1 located at the end of cells in schizosaccharomyces cerevisiae regulates the polar growth of cells by regulating the ubiquitination modification of tip 1 clip 170..docxVIP

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裂殖酵母中细胞端部定位的dma1通过调节tip1clip170的泛素化修饰来调控细胞的极性生长-dma 1 located at the end of cells in schizosaccharomyces cerevisiae regulates the polar growth of cells by regulating the ubiquitination modification of tip 1 clip 170..docx

裂殖酵母中细胞端部定位的dma1通过调节tip1clip170的泛素化修饰来调控细胞的极性生长-dma 1 located at the end of cells in schizosaccharomyces cerevisiae regulates the polar growth of cells by regulating the ubiquitination modification of tip 1 clip 170.

目录1.7主要仪器及设备.261.8常用培养基、主要缓冲溶液的配制.272方法342.1裂殖酵母菌株的构建.342.2裂殖酵母基因组提取—破碎法.362.3裂殖酵母转化.362.4质粒DNA的制备..372.5琼脂糖胶回收DNA片段..382.6PCR产物纯化回收392.7大肠杆菌感受态细胞的制备.392.8质粒DNA的细菌转化..402.9常规PCR..402.10定点诱变PCR一412.11DNA限制性内切酶酶切反应.412.12DNA连接.422.13带有6HA标签,同时带有点突变的唧l突变体的构建422.14有关带有基因型tipl.6HA的菌株的实验处理.432.15蛋白体外结合(havitropull—down)432.16免疫共沉淀(co.口1一442.17免疫印迹检测(Westernblot)442.18酵母细胞Calcofluor染色44第三章实验结果和分析461影响Dmal在细胞端部定位的因子的筛查.462Dmal与Tipl的相互作用依赖于Dmal的FHA结构域513细胞末端定位的Dmal通过泛素化Tipl来调控细胞的极性生长533.1强制增加Tipl在细胞端部的定位会造成细胞极性生长缺陷533.2增加Dmal在细胞端部的定位可以抑制由于端部郦l的增加所造成的极Ⅱ万方数据目录性生长缺陷554Tipl的磷酸化可能是其泛素化的前提.574.1Tipl中的T299和$302位点的磷酸化影响Tipl的泛素化修饰574.2CKl激酶nhp2影响Tipl的泛素化修饰604.3hhp2≠缺失后细胞端部的Tipl增加,细胞呈现极性生长缺陷.615去除Tipl的泛素化对细胞极性生长的影响.625.1所有25个赖氨酸全部突变的Tipl不再被泛素化..625.2第244位的赖氨酸(K244)是砷l连接泛素的位点之一645.3不能被泛素化的Tipl导致细胞端部Tipl增加和极性生长缺陷..646Tipl的泛素化修饰对其蛋白水平的影响。65第四章讨论.67参考文献70附录75致谢。78Ⅲ万方数据ContentsAbbreviations......。。。..。.........。..。。。。。。.....。..VIIChinaseabstract。。.。。.。。....。.。。。..。。..。。...。。。。。..。。...。。.。。..。IXAbstract.。。。.。。..。。.。。。.。。。。。。。。。。.。。。。。.。.。。。。..。.。。.ⅪChapter1Introduction..........................................11RhofamilyGTPaseCdc42anditsregulatorsinpolarizedgrowthcontrol22Theroleofcellcytoskeletoninregulatingpolarizedgrowth一42.1Microtubulecytoskeletonandcellpolarity·42.2Actincytoskeletonandcellpolarity··73Exocytosisandendocytosisincellpolaritycontrol84Themleofotherfactorsinregulatingpolarizedgrowth·95ThemultiplefunctionsofDmalandpotentialconnectionbetweenDmalandpolarityfactorTiplinfissionyeast·105.1ThemultiplefunctionsofDmalinfissionyeast..105.2PotentjalconnectionbetweenDmalandpolarityfactorTplinfissionyeast...................116Purpose,contentsandsignificanceofthisstudy”12Chapter2Materialsandmethods..........................131Materials131.1Bacteriumstrains131.2Yeasts廿aills..131.3Plasmids.191.4Primers211.5Moleculartoolenzymes.25Ⅳ万方数据Contents1.6Reagents..........251.7Maininstruments...........261.8Solutionsandbuffers....................272Methods..342.1Constructionofyeaststrains342.2Fission

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