抗细胞分裂周期蛋白25bcdc25b)自身抗体elisa试剂盒的制备及在食管鳞状细胞癌患者中的应用-preparation of anti-cell division cyclin 25 bccc 25 b ) autoantibody elisa kit and its application in patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.docxVIP
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抗细胞分裂周期蛋白25bcdc25b)自身抗体elisa试剂盒的制备及在食管鳞状细胞癌患者中的应用-preparation of anti-cell division cyclin 25 bccc 25 b ) autoantibody elisa kit and its application in patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
ELISAinwhichanti-CDC25BantibodiesboundCDC25BantigenpurifiedfromEca-109ESCCtumorcells.ThesignificanceofthemeasuringserumCDC25BAbsinthepateinswithESCCwascomparedwiththemeasuringothertumormarkerscarcinoembryonicantigen(CEA)andsquamouscellcarcinomaantigen(SCC-Ag).RESULTSTheserumCDC25B–AbsoftheESCCpaeintswasabletobedetectedbythereversecaptureELISAkit,antigenpurifiedfromEca-109ESCCtumorcells.HigherlevelsofCDC25B-AbswerefoundinserumfrompatientswithESCC(A450=0.9173±0.4729)thaninserumfromhealthycontrolsubjects(A450=0.3775±0.2618,P0.01).Theareaunderthereceiveroperatingcharacteristic(ROC)curveforCDC25B-Abswas0.870(95%CI:0.835-0.920).ThesensitivityandspecificityofCDC25B-AbsfordetectionofESCCwere56.7%and91.0%,respectively,whenCDC25-Abs-positivesamplesweredefinedasthosewithanA450greaterthanthecut-offvalueof0.7254.RelativelyfewpatientstestedpositiveforthetumormarkersCEAandSCC-Ag(13.4%and17.2%,respectively).AsignificantlyhighernumberofpatientswithESCCtestedpositiveforacombinationofCEA,SCC,andCDC25B-Abs(60.4%)thanforacombinationofCEAandSCC-Ag(26.9%,P0.0001).AlthoughexaminationofthetotalpatientpoolshowednoobviousrelationshipbetweenCDC25BAbsandoverallsurvival。TheconcentrationofCDC25BAbsinserumwassignificantlycorrelatedwithtumorstage(P0.01)。InthesubgroupofpatientswithstageIII-IVtumorsthecumulativefive-yearsurvivalrateofCDC25B-seropositivepatientswas6.7%,whilethatofCDC25B-seronegativepatientswas43.4%(P=0.001,log-rank).IntheN1subgroup,thecumulativefive-yearsurvivalrateofCDC25B-seropositivepatientswas13.6%,whilethatofCDC25B-seronegativepatientswas54.5%(P=0.040,log-rank).CONCLUSIONSTheserumCDC25B–AbsoftheESCCpatientsmaybedetectedbythereversecaptureELISAkit,whoseantigenispurifiedfromtheproteinofESCCEca-109tumorcell.SerumCDC25B-AbsissuperiortoothertumormarkersCEAandSCC-AgfordiagnosisofESCC;CDC25B-AbsisapotentialprognosticserologicalmarkerforadvancedESCC.KeywordsCDC25B;autoantibody;esophagealsquamouscellcarcinoma缩略词表缩略词英文全称中文全称CDC25BAbsCEASCC-Agcelldivisioncycle25Bantibodiescarcinoembryonican
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