利用蝴蝶形钢板剪力墙耗能的自复位结构体系分析-analysis of self-resetting structural system using butterfly-shaped steel plate shear wall to consume energy.docxVIP
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利用蝴蝶形钢板剪力墙耗能的自复位结构体系分析-analysis of self-resetting structural system using butterfly-shaped steel plate shear wall to consume energy
摘要利用蝴蝶形钢板剪力墙耗能的自复位结构体系是针对性能化抗震设计提出的一种新型的结构形式。其由蝴蝶形内填钢板和周边框架组成,框架梁柱通过自复位节点连接。蝴蝶板与具有自复位节点的框架为结构提供足够的抗侧承载力和抗侧刚度以满足正常使用要求。地震时梁柱在节点处拉开,蝴蝶板逐渐屈服发生塑性变形从而耗散地震能量。框架、钢绞线始终保持弹性,使结构在震后能够恢复到无侧移状态,并且只要对蝴蝶板进行更换即可使结构正常使用。本文通过对自复位结构以及钢板剪力墙结构的研究,提出了利用蝴蝶形钢板剪力墙耗能的自复位结构的设计性能目标以及相应的设计方法。利用ANSYS对6个系列共20个试件的有限元模拟,验证了本文设计方法的可行性。并且通过对结构在单调加载以及循环加载下的荷载位移曲线、应力云图以及变形云图的分析,研究了钢绞线预拉力值、钢绞线布置方式、蝴蝶板厚度、蝴蝶短柱高厚比L/t、蝴蝶短柱宽厚比b/t等参数对结构自复位能力、承载力、抗侧刚度、耗能能力以及延性性能的影响,得出相关结论。关键词:蝴蝶形钢板剪力墙;自复位节点;有限元模拟;耗能;设计方法。AbstractSelf-centeringsystemwithsteelplateshearwall(SC-SPSW)withbutterfly-shapedlinksisanewtypeofstructureformforperformance-basedseismicdesignareputforward.Thesystemconsistsofsteelplateshearwallwithbutterfly-shapedlinksandthesurroundingframe,andframebeam-columnconnectedthroughself-centeringconnection.Steelplateshearwallwithbutterfly-shapedlinksandframewithself-centeringconnectionprovidesufficientlateralbearingcapacityandlateralstiffnesstomeetthenormalrequirementsforstructure.Whenearthquakehappened,agapdevelopsatthebeam-columninterfaceandthebutterflyplategraduallyyielddevelopingplasticdeformationanddissipationofseismicenergy.Frame,steelstrandalwaysremainelastic,sothatthestructurecanberecoveredtoanon-swayconditionaftertheearthquake,andaslongasthesteelplateshearwallwithbutterfly-shapedlinksreplacementcanmakethenormaluseofthestructure.Basedontheresearchofsteelplateshearwallstructureandself-centeringsystem,proposedtheuseofself-centeringsystemwithsteelplateshearwallwithbutterfly-shapedlinksdesignperformanceobjectivesandthecorrespondingdesignmethod.Finiteelementsimulationof6seriesatotalof20specimensbyANSYS,toverifythefeasibilityofthisdesignmethod.Andbasedontheanalysisofloaddisplacementcurves,stresscontoursanddeformationcontoursofstructureundermonotonicloadingandcyclicloading,researchedtheinfluenceoftheinitialvalueofpretensionofsteelstrand,steelstrandarrangement,thesteelplateshearwallthickness,butterflyshortcolumnheighttothicknessratioL/t,butterflyshortcolumnswidth-thicknessratiob/tandotherparametersonthestructurefo
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