全国通用版2019版高考英语大一轮复习Unit1Womenofachievement讲义新人教版必修.docVIP

Unit 1　Women of achievement 重点单词 1．welfare n．福利；福利事业 2．institute n．学会；学院；协会 3．campaign n．运动；战役　vi.作战；参加运动 4．shade n．荫；阴凉处　vt.遮住光线 5．worthwhile adj.值得的；值得做的 6．outspoken adj.直言的；坦诚的 7．support n． vt.支持；拥护 8．audience n．观众；听众；读者 9．emergency n．突发事件；紧急情况 10．generation n．一代；一辈 11．modest adj.谦虚的；谦让的；适度的 12．achievement n．成就；功绩→achieve vt.完成；取得；实现 13．specialist n．专家；专业工作者→specialize vi.专攻；专门从事 14．connection n．连接；关系→connect vt.连接；衔接→connected adj.有联系的 15．organization n．组织；机构；团体→organize vt.组织 16．behave vt. vi.举动；(举止或行为)表现→behaviour n．行为；举止；习性 17．observe vt.观察；观测；遵守→observation n．观察；观测 18．respect vt. n．尊敬；尊重；敬意→respectable adj.体面的；值得尊敬的→respectful adj.恭敬的；有礼貌的 →respected adj.受人尊敬的 19．argue vt. vi.讨论；辩论；争论→argument n．争论；争辩；争吵 20．entertainment n．款待；娱乐；娱乐表演→entertain v．款待(客人)；请客；招待 21．crowd n．人群；观众　vt.挤满；使拥挤→crowded adj.拥挤的 22．inspire vt.鼓舞；激发；启示→inspiration n．灵感；鼓舞→inspired adj.受到鼓舞的；有灵感的 →inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的 23．refer vi.谈到；查阅；参考→reference n．参考；查阅；涉及 24．intend vt.计划；打算→intention n．打算；目的；意图 25．considerate adj.考虑周到的→consideration n．考虑；体谅→consider v．认为；考虑 →considerable adj.相当大(多、重要)的；值得考虑的 26．deliver vt.递送；生(小孩)；接生；发表(演说等)→delivery n．递送；发送；递送品 重点短语 1．move_off 离开；启程；出发　　　　　　　　　　　 2．lead/live a…life 过着……的生活 3．crowd_in (想法、问题等)涌上心头；大批涌入 4．look_down_upon/on 蔑视；瞧不起 5．refer_to 查阅；参考；谈到 6．by_chance 碰巧；凑巧 7．come_across (偶然)遇见；碰见 8．carry_on 继续；坚持 9．devote…to 献身于……；专心于…… 10．work_out 解决；锻炼(身体)；结果是 重点句型 1．“only＋状语”置于句首的倒装结构 Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project.(教材P2) 2．it hits me…意为“我突然想到……” Suddenly it hit me how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time.(教材P6) 3．强调句式：it is/was＋被强调成分＋that/who＋其他成分 … it was hard work and determination as well as her gentle nature that got her into medical school.(教材P6) 语法要点 主谓一致 …our group are all going to visit them in the forest.(教材P2) …our group is going to be very tired and dirty by the afternoon…(教材P2) 1behave　vt. vi.举动；(举止或行为)表现 Jane has studied these families