软硬件 相关管理信息系统.pptVIP

Technical Foundation of Information Systems;INPUTDEVICES;计算机中的数据处理过程： 机器指令和机器周期;The CPU;TYPES OF MEMORY;POINTING DEVICES:;SOURCE DATA AUTOMATION;SOURCE DATA AUTOMATION;OUTPUT DEVICES:;Computer hardware trends;(1) CPU: Evolution of Microprocessors;奔腾4发布 ;方正同步推出采用Intel最新2.2GHz P4的电脑 ;Regatta服务器;“白色ASCI”的超级计算机;“摩尔定律”;个人电脑硬盘容量;东芝微型20G高密度硬盘2月上市 ---- 02-1-17 ;英特尔助阵三星淘汰软驱 20亿市场“人间蒸发”;朗科推出移动存储设备——启动型优盘 （01-10-18） ;Trends of User Interfaces ;盖茨重提平板电脑概念 ;富士通开发出语音新设备 ;Type of PCs;日立推出可穿戴PC ;日立推出可穿戴PC(续）;纳米科技;炭纳米管逻辑电路;HP纳米芯片获专利 ;纳米计算机;Session 7-10. Modern IT Architecture;Software: Detailed instructions to control computer operation of a computer systems. Without software, the computer hardware could not perform any tasks.The functions of software are to (1) manage the computer resources of the organization, (2) provide tools for human beings to take advantage of the these resources (3) act as intermediary between organizations and stored information. PROGRAM: Set of instructions to the computer STORED: Program must be in primary storage;Programs written for a specific application to perform functions specified by end users. -Programming Language ;Operating Systems Capabilities: Multiprogramming, Multitasking;Operating Systems Capabilities: Virtual Storage;Operating Systems Capabilities: time sharing;Operating Systems Capabilities: Multiprocessing;MICROCOMPUTER OPERATING SYSTEMS;OPERATING SYSTEM;Popular Operating Systems ;GENERATIONS OF PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES;HIGH-LEVEL LANGUAGES;HIGH-LEVEL LANGUAGES;FOURTH GENERATION LANGUAGES (4GL);FOURTH GENERATION LANGUAGES (4GL);MIDDLEWARE;OBJECT-ORIENTED PROGRAMMING;OBJECT-ORIENTED PROGRAMMING;GRAPHICAL USER INTERFACE (GUI);Software Trends; Application Software;Application Software;北京市政府软件采购;软件的发展趋势;软件危机;软件趋势