论“后工业社会理论”及对中国“新型工业化社会”的启示-on.docxVIP

ABSTRACTFuture research and Social prediction are keen theme for many Chinese and foreign scholars and social activists in social history. After the World War II, with the rapid development of scientific and technological revolution, and social change, the development issue has become the focus of attention around the world, these factors promote future research and development studies are integrated increasingly. A book of American sociologist and futurist Daniel ? Bell the advent of post-industrial society, - an exploration of social prediction, which is a masterpiece in this regard, and since the book is published, it has received much attention of the international academic community.Bells view that the concept of post-industrial society is not the accurate prediction to the future, but only a speculative description which is based on a number of characteristics that have emerged , and make an assumption, and thus to estimate the community reality after many decades of years. Through the contrast , people can try to determine the factors affecting the operation of social change. Bell accepted the model of industrial society as a common structure to the development of Western society, he divide the society into interconnected pre-industrial society, industrial society and post-industrial society.Bell believes that the post-industrial society is a society which is based on services. It is the competition between people. In the service-oriented post-industrial society, accompanied by changes in peoples type of occupation, knowledge has become the driving force of economic development and the power of social change, and it has changed the relationship between people in industrial society. At the same time Bell believes that the post-industrial society is not only knowledge-based society, service-based society, also it is a public community from the political perspective, the way of non-market public decision-making has began to develop; Social rights has been interp