【人教版】九年级上Units4-6单元常见考点失误解析和自我检测(含答案).docVIP

《单元同步常见考点失误解析与自我检测》根据人民教育出版社义务教育七年级至九年级英语教材编写，本书与教学同步，按单元编写，采用对照汉语句子，列举正误句和扼要解析的方法。在解析中对在词法、句法、习惯表达法等常见考点所产生错误的原因进行简要分析，以帮助同学们记取前车之鉴，在英语学习中不犯或少犯错误。每单元安排了自我检测题，同学们可通过练习加深对常见考点的理解和运用。 单元同步常见考点失误解析（九年级上册） 作者：胡扬朋　（江西省中学英语特级教师） Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. 1.父母为我的英语学习担心。 误：My parents are worried for my English study. 正：My parents are worried my English study. 解析：表示“为……担心”应该说be worried about或 worry about，不可以说be worried for 或worry for。如： Don’t be worried about his health. 别为他的身体担心。 — What’s the matter with you, Tom? 汤姆，你怎么啦？ — My parents haven’t been back yet. I am worried about itHis teacher was worried about him. (P31) 2. 我能一个人做这项工作。 I can do the work lonely. 正：I can do the work alone. lonely意为“孤独的”，表示主观上感到孤独，寂寞，有较浓厚的感情色彩，指因缺少朋友、同情、友谊所产生的一种悲伤和忧郁的感情。它是一个形容词，在句中作表语和定语。用作定语时，意为“荒凉偏僻的”一般多修饰表示地方的名词。如： We are together, most of the time, so we never feel lonely. 大部分时间我们都在一起，因此我们从未感到寂寞。 Was there someone else on this lonely island? 在这个荒岛上还有别的人吗？ alone意为“单独的”；“独个儿的”，是形容词，只用作表语，只是陈述一个客观事实；也可用作副词，意为“单独地”，修饰动词。如： We are alone here. 我们在这儿独自生活。 I can do the job alone. 我可以一个人做这份工作。 [课文要点]But he missed his parents so much and often felt lonely and unhappy. (P30) 3. 我建议他买这本书。 误：I advised him buying this book. 正：I advised him to buy this book. ：advise?应该说advise somebody to do something。如：He advised us to sell the house. 他建议我们把房子卖了。The doctor advised me to stop smoking. 医生建议我戒烟。如：　I advise waiting till the right time. 我建议等到适当的时候。 [课文要点]She advised them to talk with their son in person. (P30) 4. 父母亲为孩子们的成功感到骄傲。 误：The parents took pride for the success of their children. 正：The parents took pride in the success of their children. take pride in意为“对……感到自豪”，是固定短语，pride前可加great等词，介词in不可换为介词for。She seems to take great pride in her work. 她看来对自己的工作感到非常自豪。 [课文要点]They take pride in everything good that I do. (P30) 5. 我们为祖国感到骄傲。 误：We are proud for our motherland. 正：We are proud of our motherland. 析：?take the pride in，介词of不可以改成for。如： We are proud of our friend Jack. I