(遥感专业英语)Remote Sensing Application宣讲培训.pptVIP

Remote Sensing Application members：崔岩，郑学法，韩会鹏，杨龙龙 2013/6/19 catalogue Rock and Characteristics of the Spectrum Structural geology and image Interpretation Vegetation Index Vegetation Remote Sensing Rock and Characteristics  of the Spectrum Magmatic rock features Rock and Characteristics  of the Spectrum Sedimentary rock image Rock and Characteristics  of the Spectrum Metamorphic rock image Tone Tone refers to the relative brightness or color of objects in an image. Shape Shape refers to the general form, structure, or outline of individual objects. Texture Texture refers to the arrangement and frequency of tonal variation in particular areas of an image. Granite Mountains Shadow Shadow is also helpful in interpretation as it may provide an idea of the profile and relative height of a target or targets which may make identification easier. Association Association takes into account the relationship between other recognizable objects or features . Hydrographic Beaded arrangement of rivers is refer to linear structure. Vegetation Different colors reflected in vegetation are also different. Selective growth of plants is also a sign of geological prospecting. Vegetation Index Normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) Extractible vegetation index (EVI) Ratio vegetation index (RVI) Perpendicular vegetation index (PVI) the expression based on ETM+ data： NDVI = （IR-R）/ （IR+R）＝(ETM4 - ETM3) / (ETM4 + ETM3) Calculation formula of Envi band ：(float(b4)-float(b3))/(float(b4)+ float(b3)) Scope of application: vegetation coverage rate is between 20% and 80% NDVI the expression based on ETM+ data： EVI = IR – R＝（ETM4 - ETM3 ） Calculation formula of Envi band ：float(b4)-float(b3) Scope of application: vegetation coverage rate is less than 25% EVI the expression based on ETM+ data： RVI = IR/ R＝ETM4/ETM3 Calculation formula of Envi band ：float(b4)/float(b3) Scope of application: vegetation coverage rate is more than 80%. RVI PVI 0.939(N