影响马铃薯产量肥料效应分析.docVIP

  1. 1、原创力文档(book118)网站文档一经付费(服务费),不意味着购买了该文档的版权,仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用,不得用于商业用途,未经授权,严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等,侵权必究。。
  2. 2、本站所有内容均由合作方或网友上传,本站不对文档的完整性、权威性及其观点立场正确性做任何保证或承诺!文档内容仅供研究参考,付费前请自行鉴别。如您付费,意味着您自己接受本站规则且自行承担风险,本站不退款、不进行额外附加服务;查看《如何避免下载的几个坑》。如果您已付费下载过本站文档,您可以点击 这里二次下载
  3. 3、如文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等,请点击“版权申诉”(推荐),也可以打举报电话:400-050-0827(电话支持时间:9:00-18:30)。
  4. 4、该文档为VIP文档,如果想要下载,成为VIP会员后,下载免费。
  5. 5、成为VIP后,下载本文档将扣除1次下载权益。下载后,不支持退款、换文档。如有疑问请联系我们
  6. 6、成为VIP后,您将拥有八大权益,权益包括:VIP文档下载权益、阅读免打扰、文档格式转换、高级专利检索、专属身份标志、高级客服、多端互通、版权登记。
  7. 7、VIP文档为合作方或网友上传,每下载1次, 网站将根据用户上传文档的质量评分、类型等,对文档贡献者给予高额补贴、流量扶持。如果你也想贡献VIP文档。上传文档
查看更多
影响马铃薯产量肥料效应分析

影响马铃薯产量肥料效应分析   摘要:为进一步研究影响马铃薯产量因素的作用与它们之间的关系,制定优化的栽培技术,采用正交旋转回归设计的方法,选取氮、磷、钾和密度4个因素为决策变量,以马铃薯鲜薯产量为目标函数,通过田间试验获得的数据,建立了马铃薯产量与参试因子间的数学模型。对模型进行解析的结果表明,试验因素对产量的作用大小顺序为:氮肥>磷肥>钾肥>密度;中低肥力条件下,氮肥对马铃薯增产起着重要的作用。各因素对马铃薯的产量效应,氮与磷、密度与磷呈显著的负互作,密度与氮和钾、磷与钾为极显著的正互作,氮钾之间的互作不显著。对于马铃薯冀张薯8号,在中等肥水条件下,马铃薯要想获得较高产量,应增加密度,提高氮、钾肥的施用量,并配合一定量的磷肥。   关键词:马铃薯;产量;肥效;数学模型   中图分类号:S532.062文献标识码:A文章编号:0439-8114(2011)11-2194-04      Analysis of Fertilizer Effect on the Yield of Potato      KANG Yan-hong1,GONG Xue-chen1,ZHAO Hai-chao1,QIAO Hai-ming2,WU Shao-yuan3,   TIAN Zai-min1,LIU Quan-chao1   (1.Department of Agronomy, Hebei North University, Zhangjiakou 075131, Hebei, China; 2.Zhangjiakou Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zhangjiakou 075000, Hebei,China; 3. Xuanhua Agriculture Bureau, Zhangjiakou 075126, Hebei, China)      Abstract: Using the orthogonal rotatary regressional design, nitrogen, phosphate, potassium and density as the decision variables??? and the yield of fresh potato as the target function, the mathmatics model between the potato yield and experimental factors was established based on the data obtained from the field experiments to study the role of factors influencing the yield of potato and their mutual relationship. The results showed that the effect degree of the factors was as follows: nitrogen>phosphate>potassium>density. Under the low and medium fertility condition, nitrogen played a key role in increasing the yield of potato. There were significant negative interactions between nitrogen and phosphate, and between planting densities and phosphate. There were significant positive interactions among planting densities, nitrogen and phosphate, and between phosphate and potassium. The effect of interaction between nitrogen and potassium to potato yield was not significant. For Jizhangshu No.8, increasing the planting densities and N and K fertilizer application, as well as applying some P fertilizer were important for obtaining high yield under medium fertilizer and w

文档评论(0)

189****7685 + 关注
实名认证
文档贡献者

该用户很懒,什么也没介绍

1亿VIP精品文档

相关文档