若尔当导子和广义若尔当导子的hyers-ulam稳定性-hye rs - ulam stability of jordan derivations and generalized jordan derivations.docxVIP

摘要泛函方程的稳定性问题源于Ulam提出的群同态稳定性的问题:给定一个群(?1,*)和一个度量为?(·,·)的度量群(?2,*,?),给定??0,是否存在一个?0,使得对所有的?,?∈?1,如果?:?1→?2满足?(?(?*?),?(?)·?(?))?,那么对所有的?∈?1,存在一个同态?:?1→?2且?(?(?),?(?))???在1941年,Hyers给出了第一个肯定的回答是解决了Banach空间上映射的稳定性问题,并且,Aoki将结果推广到可加映射.1978年,Rassias解决了线性映射在Banach空间中的稳定性问题.在1994年,Gavruta得到Rassias定理的一个推广.从这以后,各种泛函方程的稳定性被许多数学家研究出来.这些稳定性的成果在随机分析,金融数学和精算数学等领域中均有广泛的应用.本文通过PexiderizedCauchy方程?(?+?+?)=?0(?)+?1(?)+?2(?)来研究真若尔当??*-代数上若尔当导子和广义若尔当导子的Hyers-Ulam稳定性.根据内容本文分为以下三章:第一章概述了一些泛函方程稳定性的基本知识及相关的理论背景.第二章用不动点定理证明若尔当导子的Hyers-Ulam稳定性.第三章用不动点定理证明广义若尔当导子的Hyers-Ulam稳定性.关键词：Hyers-Ulam稳定性;真若尔当??*-代数;若尔当导子;广义若尔当导子;不动点定理.iAbstractThestabilityproblemoffunctionalequationsoriginatedfromaquestionofUlamconcerningthestabilityofgrouphomomorphisms:Giveagroup(?1,*)andametricgroup(?2,·,?)withthemetric?(·,·).Given??0,doesthereexistsa?0suchthatif?:?1→?2satisfies?(?(?*?),?(?)·?(?))?forall?,?∈?1,thenthereisahomomorphism?:?1→?2with?(?(?),?(?))??forall?∈?1?In1941,HyerssolvedtheproblemofmappingonBanachspaces.ThisresultwasgeneralizedbyAokiforadditivemappings.In1978,RassiassolvedthestabilityproblemoflinearmappinginBanachspace.In1994,ageneralizationof???????,TheoremwasobtainedbyGavruta.Sincethen,severalstabilityproblemsforvariousfunctionalequationshavebeeninvestigatedbynumerousmathematicians.Thesestabilityresultshaveapplicationsinsomerelatedfieldssuchasrandomanalysis,financialmathematicsandactuarialmathematics.Inthispaper,weinvestigatetheHyers-UlamstabilityofJordanderivationsandgeneralizedJordanderivationsonproperJordan??*-algebrawiththefollowingPex-iderizedCauchyequation?(?+?+?)=?0(?)+?1(?)+?2(?)Thethesisisdividedintothreechaptersaccordingtothecontents.InChapter1,weintroducesomefundamentalknowledgeandbackgroundofthestabilitytheory.InChapter2,weusefixedpointtheorytoinvestigatetheHyers-UlamstabilityofJordanderivations.InChapter3,weusefixedpointtheorytoinvestigatetheHyers-UlamstabilityofgeneralizedJordanderivations.Keywords:Hyers-Ulamstability;Jordan??*-algebra;Jordanderivations;gener-alizedJordanderivations;fi