定语从句exercies.pptVIP

13. ［2012温州模拟］The British are not so familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things, ______ is often the case in other countries. A. what　　　B. as　　　C. so　　　D. that 【解析】选B。考查定语从句。句意：英国人对不同的文化和做事情的其他方式不太熟悉，别的国家也是这样。as在这里引导非限制性定语从句，as代指前面整个句子的内容，而且as在从句中作主语。 14. The settlement is home to nearly 1, 000 people, many of ______ left their village homes for a better life in the city. A. whom　　　B. which　　　C. them　　　D. those 【解析】选A。考查定语从句。句意：这个定居点住有近1,000人，他们中的许多人离开农村去城市追求更好的生活。whom 引导定语从句，并在从句中作介词of的宾语，其先行词为people。 15. ［2012郑州模拟］When people talk about the famous scenic spot in Anhui, the first ______ comes into mind is the Yellow Mountain. A. which　　　B. that　　　C. one　　　D. place 【解析】选B。考查定语从句。逗号前是由when引导的时间状语从句，逗号后面的主句部分含有定语从句，“______ comes into mind”修饰先行词the first。当先行词是序数词时关系词用that不用which。 Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good 看上去好，感觉就好 定语从句 　　定语从句是语法学习中的重点和难点，也是高考必考内容。对定语从句的考查主要集中在关系代词和关系副词的选择，介词+关系代词的判断。复习定语从句时应注意以下几点：1. 了解关系代词、关系副词及介词+关系代词；2. 学会分析定语从句中的句子结构。3. 掌握特殊定语从句的用法。 1. ［2011全国卷Ⅰ，31］The prize will go to the writer ______ story shows the most imagination. A．that　　　B．which　　　C．whose　　　D．what 【解析】选C。考查定语从句。句意：奖品将发给作品最能展示其想像力的作者。whose引导定语从句，且在从句中作定语，修饰story; whose story相当于the story of whom。 2. ［2011山东，32］The old town has narrow streets and small houses ______ are built close to each other. A. they　　　B. where　　　C. what　　　D. that 【解析】选D。考查定语从句。句意：这座古镇有狭窄的街道和紧密地比邻而建的小房子。that在句中用于引导定语从句，修饰small houses, 在定语从句中that作主语，此处的that也可换成which。where在定语从句中充当状语，而what用来引导名词性从句。而they不能用作定语从句的连接词。 3. ［2011江西，34］She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction ______ had taken more than three years. A．for which B．with which C．of which D．to which 【解析】选C。考查定语从句。句意：她带领参观者参观了那个建造工程花费了超过三年时间的博物馆。引导非限制性定语从句的关系词与先行词构成修饰关系，即the construction of the museum“博物馆的建造”。故选C项。 4. ［2011浙江，10］A bank is the place ______ they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain. A. when　　　B. that　　　C.