常用动词过去式及过去分词-横版.pdfVIP

Infinitive Past Tense Past Participle 意思 不定式 过去式 过去分词 arise arose arisen 出现；上升；起立 awake awoke,awaked awoken,awoke,awaked 唤醒；使觉醒；激起，唤起 be were \was been 是； 有，存在； 做，成为； 发生 bear bore borne,born 忍受；承受；具有；支撑 beat beat beaten 拍子；敲击；有规律的一连串敲打 become became become 成为；变得；变成 begin began begun 开始；首先 bend bent bent 使弯曲；使屈服；使致力；使朝向 bet bet,betted bet,betted 打赌，赌注；被打赌的事物 bid bade,bid bidden,bid 出价；叫牌；努力争取 bite bit bitten,bit 咬；一口；咬伤；刺痛 bleed bled bled 使出血；榨取/流血；渗出；悲痛 blend blended,blent blended,blent 混合；掺合物 bless blessed,blest blessed,blest 祝福；保佑；赞美 blow blew blown 吹；打击；殴打 break broke broken 打破；折断；弄坏；削弱 breed bred bred 繁殖；饲养；养育，教育；引起 bring brought brought 带来；促使；引起；某人处于某种情况或境地 build built built 建筑；建造 burn burnt,burned burnt,burned 燃烧；烧毁，灼伤；激起…的愤怒 burst burst burst 爆发，突发；爆炸 buy bought bought 购买；获得；贿赂 can could - 能； 能够； 可以； 可能 cast cast cast 投，抛；计算；浇铸；投射（光、影、视线等 catch caught caught 赶上；抓住；感染；了解 choose chose chosen 选择，决定 come came come 来；开始；出现；发生；变成；到达 cost cost cost 花费；使付出；使花许多钱 creep crept crept 爬行；蔓延；慢慢地移动；起鸡皮疙瘩 cut cut cut [机] 切割；削减；缩短；刺痛 dare dared,durst dared 敢；胆敢 deal dealt dealt 处理；给予；分配；发牌 die