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希腊是科学精神的发源地(Greece is the birthplace of the spirit of Science).doc
希腊是科学精神的发源地(Greece is the birthplace of the spirit of Science)
Scientific spirit is a particular way of thinking which belongs to Greek civilization. It pays attention to the certainty of knowledge itself, does not consider the practical and utilitarian knowledge, and pays close attention to the inner deduction of truth. The scientific spirit is the rational spirit, the principle of rationality is the principle of internality and autonomy. The spirit of science originates from the ideal of human liberty in greece. Greek rational science began with the invention of nature.
Science has two aspects: the mode of thinking and the system of social construction. The science of social construction is a thing after the modern times. The science of thought originated in ancient greece. The so-called scientific spirit, first refers to a special way of thinking, this particular way of thinking does not exist in all civilizations. It belongs to the ancient greeks. Greek civilization is not the oldest civilization, and it does not last very long. But it has the most lasting and tremendous influence on human history, because it is the birthplace of scientific spirit.
1. What is scientific spirit?
What kind of thinking mode is the scientific spirit? In the Greek civilization before and after other civilizations are the emergence and development of the rich and diverse knowledge, from the basic necessities of life, death, social management, to appease the soul, bringing peace to the country, from the maintenance of social stability, to solve the problems encountered in daily life, all have experience, countermeasures, methods. All these knowledge, whether scattered or systematic, whether effective or invalid, have strong empirical characteristics and practical features. However, no civilization like the Greek civilization, beyond the practical function of knowledge, and interested in knowledge itself, the knowledge certainty in ecstasies. Interested in the knowledge itself, obsessed
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