血清tnf-α tgf-β1及t淋巴细胞亚群与放射性肺病的临床相关性研究-clinical correlation between serum tnf - α, tgf - β 1 and t lymphocyte subsets and radiation pulmonary disease.docxVIP
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血清tnf-α tgf-β1及t淋巴细胞亚群与放射性肺病的临床相关性研究-clinical correlation between serum tnf - α, tgf - β 1 and t lymphocyte subsets and radiation pulmonary disease
血清 TNF-α、TGF-β1 及 T 淋巴细胞亚群与放射性肺病的临床相关性研究研究生:廖辰指导老师:王忠明中文摘要目的:研究放疗前后血清 TNF-α、TGF-β1 及 T 淋巴细胞亚群水平与放射性肺病的 关系。方法:收集连云港市第二人民医院 2011 年 11 月至 2012 年 7 月收治的食管癌和非 小细胞肺癌患者 60 例,采用 ELISA 法检测放疗前后血清 TNF-α、TGF-β1 水平, 采用流式细胞术检测放疗前后 T 细胞亚群水平,并评价它们与放射性肺病之间的 关系。结果:(1)放疗后患者血清 TNF-α水平升高,但高损伤组(放射性肺病≥2 级)与 低损伤组(放射性肺病<2 级)TNF-α水平无显著差异。(2)放疗结束时和放疗结 束后 3 个月高损伤组 TGF-β1 水平显著高于低损伤组(13.06±5.24ng/ml vs. 9.14± 4.93ng/ml,P=0.009;10.88±4.95ng/ml vs. 7.02±3.42ng/ml,P=0.008)。(3)放疗 结束时和放疗结束 3 个月高损伤组总 T 细胞水平显著低于低损伤组( (56.12± 9.88)% vs. (66.88 ± 14.27)% , P=0.007 ; (59.88 ± 10.02)% vs. (66.98 ± 10.21)% ,P=0.019),但 CD4+和 CD8+T 细胞水平均未显现出统计学差异。(4)放疗结束时和 放疗结束后 3 个月高损伤组 CD4+CD25+T 细胞水平显著高于低损伤组((17.81± 3.87)% vs. (14.51±5.19)%,P=0.022;(16.39±3.78)% vs. (13.05±3.61)%,P=0.003)。(5)放疗前后 CD4+CD25+T 细胞水平与 TGF-β1 水平的 Pearson 相关系数分别为0.463、0.472、0.490(P<0.01)。结论:TGF-β1、总 T 细胞、CD4+CD25+T 细胞水平对放射性肺损伤的发生有预测 价值,TGF-β1 与 CD4+CD25+T 细胞水平之间存在一定的正相关性。 关键词:放射性肺病;TNF-α;TGF-β1;T 细胞亚群;CD4+CD25+T 细胞Clinical Relevance of Serum TNF-α, TGF-β1 and T Lymphocyte Subsets in Radiation PneumopathyGraduate: Chen LiaoSupervisor: Zhong-ming WangAbstractObjective: To detect the levels of serum TNF-α, TGF-β1 and T lymphocyte subsets before and after radiotherapy and evaluate their clinical relevance in radiation pneumopathy (RP).Method: 60 patients with esophageal cancer or non-small cell lung cancer were collected in Lianyungang NO.2 Hospital from November, 2011 to July, 2012. Serum levels of TNF-α and TGF-β1 were detected by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and the proportion of T lymphocyte subsets was analyzed by flow cytometry (FCM) before and after radiotherapy. The relationship between them and RP was analyzed.Result: (1)TNF-α levels were increased after radiotherapy, but there was no significant differences between RP group (RP grade ≥ 2) and non-RP group (RP grade < 2).(2)TGF-β1 levels in RP group were significantly higher than that in non-RP group at the end of radiotherapy and 3 months after radiotherapy (13.06 ±
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