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ge对嗅球损毁抑郁大鼠模型抗抑郁作用分析-effect of ge on depression in rats with olfactory bulb lesion
ABSTRACTObjective:ToinvestigatetheantidepressanteffectsandmechanismofGEby therapeuticdepressantmodelwithratsandmice.Methods:OlfactoryBulb damagetyperatswasadopted.Withtheindicatorsincludingdivingplatformpassiveevasionexperiment,evadesthedarkpassiveevasionexperiment, massacrestheexperiment,syrupconsumption,bloodserumcortisone, monoaminergicneurotransmitters,SODandMDA,weinvestigatedtheeffectsof GE on antidepression.Results: 1.In diving platform passive evasionexperiment,13.33mg/kgGEdosegroupreduceobviouslythewrongtimesoftrainingandtesting(P0.05),13.33、6.67、3.33mg/kgGEdosegroupsprolong significantlythelatencyofmistakesoftesting(P0.05).2.Inevadesthedark passiveevasionexperiment,13.33mg/kgGEdosegroupreducegreatlythe wrongtimesoftrainingandtesting(P0.05),prolongsignificantlythelatencyof mistakesoftraining(P0.01),notlyprolongthelatencyofmistakesof testing(P0.001).6.67mg/kgGEdosegroupprolongobviouslythelatencyof mistakesoftraining(P0.05);prolongobviouslythelatencyofmistakesof testing(P0.01)3.Onthe7thdayofadministration,thesrupconsumption(sc)and sc/100ghavenosignificantlydiffrence(P0.05);Onthe14thday,thescandsc/100gofmodelsetfalldownnotlycomparedwithpseudo-operation group(P0.05).Comparedwithmodelgroup,13.33mg/kggGEdosegroupcan increasethescandsc/100g(P0.05)obviously,6.67mg/kgGEdosegroup increasethescnotly(P0.05).4.Thescoresofmassacrestheexperimentof OlfactoryBulbdamagetyperatsraisegreatly(P0.05),13.33、6.67mg/kgGE dosegroupscanreducethescoresignificantly(P0.001,P0.05);SOD、MDAandbloodserumcortisoneofOBratsrisingobviouslyornotly(P0.05,P0.001),、6.67、3.33mg/kgGEdosegroupscanincreaseSODinbrainofrats(P0.05),canreduceMDAinbrainofratssignificantlyorgreatly;cannotlyorobviouslydecreaseblood serumcortisoneof OBrats(P0.01,P0.05).Itshow thattheantidepressivemechanismofGEisrelatedwithanti-oxidationinbraintissueandinhibitinghyperfunctionwithHPAcausedbyresponding stimulus,reducingexcretionofglucocorticoid.5.NAand5-HTinprefrontalcortexandhippocampusofOBratsfallnotly(P0.001),13.33、6.67G
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