三级护理评估在精神科护理中应用效果研究.docVIP

三级护理评估在精神科护理中应用效果研究 　　 【摘要】 目的：探讨三级护理评估在精神科护理中的应用效果。方法：选择2010年6月-2011年6月在曲靖市第三人民医院住院的精神分裂症患者100例，按性别用“摸球法”随机均分为实验组和对照组，最后合并，每组50例，实验组用三级护理评估的工作方法进行护理，对照组只进行护理首页的评估，按以往的精神科护理常规护理。对患者采用百分比统计图表比较实验组和对照组的治疗依从性和风险情况，用护士用住院患者观察量表(NOSIE)对患者病情、住院治疗效果进行纵向观察评定，三次评定时间为：患者入院48 h、治疗2周后和出院前。结果：入院48 h评分比较显示：两组患者在6个反映因子中的得分差异无统计学意义(P0.05)；治疗2周后评分比较显示：两组患者各项评分均有变化，实验组患者在个人整洁、总分、总积极分的得分高于对照组(P 　　 【关键词】 三级护理评估； 精神科护理； 效果 　　 　　 A Research on the Application of “Three-level Nursing Evaluation” for Psychiatric Nursing/YIN Yan，ZHANG Rong， ZHAN Shao－hong，et al.//Medical Innovation of China，2012，9(13)：068-070 　　 【Abstract】 Objective：To elaborate and discuss the “three-level nursing evaluation” in psychiatric nursing. Methods：Selected in Qujing City Peoples Hospital from June 2010-June 2011，100 cases of hospitalized patients with schizophrenia were randomly divided into experimental and control groups by sex， with “touch the ball” method， and finally merged in two group (n = 50).The experimental group used the methods of “three-level nursing evaluation” ，while the control group only got the nursing assessment，psychiatric routine care.Percentage of patients with statistical charts compared treatment compliance and risk situations between the experimental group and control group， nurse Inpatient Observation Scale (NOSIE) hospital treatment effect of longitudinal observation to assess the patients condition， three assessment time： patients admitted to hospital 48 hours， two weeks after treatment and before discharge. Results：48 hours of admission scores between：two groups of patients no significant difference in the score in the 6 to reflect factors(P0.05); After two weeks of treatment score： two groups of patients with the score were changes in the experimental group patients in the personal and tidy， the total score， the total positive points score was higher than the control(P 　　 doi:10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2012.13.037 　　 　　 整体护理要求护士以现代护理观为指导，运用护理程序这一科学的工作方法，为患者提供最佳的优质护