北大《空间探测信息处理技术(IDL)》第7章 图像处理（中）.ppt

区域处理（ROI） ROI类介绍 IDLgrROI方法： IDLgrROI::Cleanup IDLgrROI::GetProperty IDLgrROI::Init IDLgrROI::SetProperty IDLgrROI::PickVertex IDLanROI::AppendData IDLanROI::ComputeGeometry IDLanROI::ComputeMask IDLanROI::ContainsPoints IDLanROI::RemoveData IDLanROI::ReplaceData IDLanROI::Rotate IDLanROI::Scale IDLanROI::SetProperty IDLanROI::Translate 区域处理（ROI） ROI的显示及分析 DRAW_ROI, oROI [,/LINE_FILL] [,SPACING=value] $ Graphics Keywords 说明：显示ROI对象。 oROI : 欲显示的ROI对象，(IDLanROI或IDLgrROI) /LINE_FILL : 使用斜线填充ROI SPACING=value:填充ROI斜线的间距，单位为厘米 Graphics Keywords [,CLIP=[X0, Y0, X1, Y1]] [, /NOCLIP] [,COLOR=value] [,/DATA|,/DEVICE|,/NORMAL] [,LINESTYLE={0|1|2|3|4|5}] [,THICK=value] [,ORIENTATION=ccw_degrees_from_horiz] [,PSYM=integer{0 to 10}] [,SYMSIZE=value] [,/T3D] 区域处理（ROI） 例9.35：显示图像中定义的区域，并用不同方式填充 ; Chapter09DrawROI.pro PRO Chapter09DrawROI DEVICE, DECOMPOSED = 0, RETAIN = 2 LOADCT, 0 kneeImg = READ_DICOM(FILEPATH(mr_knee.dcm,$ SUBDIRECTORY = [examples,data])) dims = SIZE(kneeImg, /DIMENSIONS) kneeImg = ROTATE(BYTSCL(kneeImg), 2) XROI, kneeImg, REGIONS_OUT = femurROIout, $ ROI_GEOMETRY = femurGeom,STATISTICS = femurStats, /BLOCK XROI, kneeImg, REGIONS_OUT = tibiaROIout, $ ROI_GEOMETRY = tibiaGeom, STATISTICS = tibiaStats, /BLOCK WINDOW, 0, XSIZE = dims[0], YSIZE = dims[1] TVSCL, kneeImg LOADCT, 12 DRAW_ROI, femurROIout, /LINE_FILL, COLOR = 80, SPACING = 0.1, $ ORIENTATION = 315, /DEVICE DRAW_ROI, tibiaROIout, /LINE_FILL, COLOR = 42, SPACING = 0.1, $ ORIENTATION = 30, /DEVICE PRINT, FEMUR Region Geometry and Statistics PRINT, area =,femurGeom.area, population=,femurStats.count,$ perimeter = ,femurGeom.perimeter PRINT, TIBIA Region Geometry and Statistics PRINT, area =,tibiaGeom.area, population=,tibiaStats.count,$ perimeter = ,tibiaGeom.perimeter OBJ_DESTROY, [femurROIout, tibiaROIout] END 区域处理（ROI） 例9.36： Chapter09AnalysisROI.pro 处理mineral.png图像设置合适颜色分割颜色较深的区域，并计算面积和周长。 用 READ_* 读入数据文件 选择区域 构造3x3结构单元，进行扩张和腐