基于主余震序列型地震动的强度折减系数分析-strength reduction factor analysis based on main aftershock sequence ground motions.docxVIP

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基于主余震序列型地震动的强度折减系数分析-strength reduction factor analysis based on main aftershock sequence ground motions.docx

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基于主余震序列型地震动的强度折减系数分析-strength reduction factor analysis based on main aftershock sequence ground motions

AbstractThe historical earthquakes have shown that many aftershocks would happen in the short intervals of time after the mainshock. Because of the short interval of time between the aftershock and msinshock, it is impossible for the damaged structure induced by mainshock to be repaired before the aftershock. Thus for the structures under the mainshock-aftershock sequence, the damage of structure will be increased by aftershock for the damage accumulation. However, the current seismic codes in the world are based on the isolated ‘design earthquake’, ignoring the additional damage induced by aftershock. The strength reduction factor plays the very important role in the seismic design of structures, and the previous models of strength reduction factor cannot account for the disadvantage of aftershock. Therefore, it is significant to investigate the strength reduction factor based on the mainshock-aftershock sequence-type ground motions, in order to incorporate the aftershock in the seismic design. This thesis studies the characteristics of the strength reduction factor based on the recorded and simulated mainshock-aftershock sequence-type ground motions. The main contents of this thesis are as follows:The characteristics of the constant ductility strength reduction factor are studied statistically based on the recorded and simulated mainshock-aftershock sequence-type ground motions. The influences of period of vibration, ductility factor, site class, the intensity of aftershock ground motion, hysteretic model and damping ratio on the constant ductility strength reduction factor are analyzed. A simplified expression of constant ductility strength reduction factor is recommended.The characteristics of the constant damage strength reduction factor are investigated with the modified Park-Ang damage index. The effects of period of vibration, damage index, site class, the intensity of aftershock ground motion, hystereticmodel and damping ratio on the constant damage stre