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英语四级写作攻略.doc
四级写作全?攻略
四级写作常?用经典句型?
1)主语从句
It is commo?n knowl?edge that hones?ty is the best polic?y.
It is well-known? that…
It is self-evide?nt/ conce?ivabl?e / obvio?us / appar?ent that…
It goes witho?ut sayin?g that… It is unive?rsall?y ackno?wledg?ed that…
It is / that
2)宾(表)语从句
We canno?t under?stand? why he was so cruel? to his roomm?ates.
The probl?em is not who will go, but who will stay.
3)定语从句(限定性和非?限定性)
As is shown?/ demon?strat?ed/ illus?trate?d/ depic?ted/ descr?ibed…in the carto?on/ pictu?re/ graph?/ table?…,
There? are many reaso?ns why I want to study? in your unive?rsity?.
It is estim?ated that tens of billi?ons of pound?s spent? on cigar?ettes? every? year in our count?ry, which? is a huge waste?.
4)状语从句(时间,原因,地点,条件,让步,转折等)
When the man is enjoy?ing the cigar?ette, the smoke? becom?es a monst?er (怪物) which? will devou?r him.
Whate?ver the reaso?n, there? are still? some probl?ems with stude?nt use of compu?ters.
5)分词短语做?定语或状语?
Prof. Kang came to our unive?rsity?, givin?g us a lectu?re on how to acqui?re Engli?sh bette?r.
6)倒装句
Only throu?gh these? measu?res can we hope to solve? the probl?em.
Scatt?ered aroun?d the globe? are more than 100 small? regio?ns of isola?ted volca?nic activ?ity known? to geolo?gists? as hot spots?.
7)被动句
Some measu?res shoul?d be taken? to deal with the probl?em.
He is said to have accom?plish?ed a lot of great? deeds?.
Many peopl?e belie?ve that…(It is belie?ved that…)
8)设问句
Do you still? remem?ber the boy who cried? wolf for sever?al times? so no one would? trust? him?
常用关联词?
1) 先后次序关?系:at this time; first?; secon?d; at last; next;previ?ously?; simul?taneo?usly; event?ually?;last but not least?;to begin? with;to start? with;to end with;final?ly;seein?g...;since? then;first? of all;after?wards?; follo?wing this; prece?ding this.
2) 因果关系:becau?se;becau?se of this;being? that;anoth?er impor?tant facto?r/reaso?n of... ; since?; as; for; in that...; owing? to; due to; for the reaso?n that...; in view of; the reaso?n seems? to be
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