专项_形容词副词比较级最高级课件.pptVIP

;;;形容词和副词比较级和最高级的构成; 构 成 方 法;一、adj. adv.原级用法;二、adj.adv.比较级基本用法;二、adj.adv.比较级特殊用法;二、adj.adv.比较级特殊用法;三、adj.adv.最高级用法;考点三、最高级前不用the的情况： 1.最高级前有物主代词、名词所有格等修饰的时候，不用the. Today is my uncle’s happiest day. 2.副词最高级前的the可以省略。 He works (the) hardest in his class. 3. 当most不表示最高级，而表示程度，意思相当于very的时候，不用the。此时句中没有比较的范围。 No.7 Middle school is a most beautiful school. 七中是一个非常漂亮的学校。 ;走进中考（吉林省 试题） 2010 My classmate Judy is a girl. Shes always helping others. 2010. ―Which subject do you like ， art or science? ― Science. I want to be a scientist. A. good B. better C. best D. the best 2011 Of all the girls, Lisa danced_____. She won the first prize. A. good B. well C. best D. better 2012 China has become much___ (strong) than before.We re all proud of her. 2014- --Nick,what kind of movies do you like ____,action movies or comedies? ---Comedies, I think. A. good B better C best 2015 ---Liu Li is _________than the other students in my class. ---A.popular B. more popular C.the most popular ;;;Sum up ;Good , better , best,;1、My mother is___ (busy) in my family. 2、Shenzhen is one of __( big )__(city) in China. 3、The Yellow River is the second ___(long) river in China. 4、Which is ___(big) , the moon, the earth or the sun ? 5、This is____ ( beautiful )city that I have ever visited. ;5. 使用形容词最高级时;考点四：形容词和副词的比较级用法 （1） 用于两者之间的比较，表示“A比B更…”、“A是B的几倍”，常用句型结构： “A+ v. +（倍数） + 形容词或副词的比较级+ than + B”。在进行比较时，一定要注意比较对象要对等。 His hair is longer than his father’s. = He has longer hair than his father. The weather in Beijing is hotter than that in Zhanjiang. ;（2） 表示“A最……”、“A比同一范围内的人或物都要……”时，常用句型结构： “A+ v. + 形容词或副词的比较级+ than any other+单数名词+表范??的介词短语”。 注意：此句型结构可以和最高级转换。 China is bigger than any country in Africa. 中国比非洲的任何一个国家都大。 China is bigger than any other country in Asia. （any 指“任何一个”other是排除本身） = Chi