真菌感染-讲义PPT.pptVIP

重症患者侵袭性真菌感染 诊断和治疗指南 （中华医学会重症医学分会）;内容提要;Invasive fungal disease;Candida;1. SEC 1996-1998 Yeast fungi (candida): 91.4% C albicans 40% C tropicalis 60% Mould fungi: 5.9% 2. PUMCH 1950-1990 Biopsy: Yeast fungi :15% Mould fungi: 85%;ICU患者念珠菌血症的高危因素;念珠菌感染的预后--高死亡率;Epidemiology of Invasive Aspergillosis Prospective Survey in France (1994-1999);Invasive Aspergillosis in Critically Ill Pats without Malignancy;Crude Mortality for Invasive Aspergillosis; ICU患者侵袭性真菌感染的高危因素;内容提要;Defining invasive fungal disease;确诊;1、深部组织感染 2、真菌血症 3、导管相关性真菌血症 对于深静脉留置的导管行体外培养，当导管尖（长度5c