求解刚性振荡问题的对角隐式runge-kutta方法论文朱婷.docVIP

Runge-Kutta 2009–4–30 Diagonally Implicit Runge-Kutta Methods for Sti? Problems with Oscillatory Solutions  Candidate  Ting  Zhu  Supervisor College Program Speciality Degree University Date  Professor Aiguo Xiao Mathematics and Computational Science Computational Mathematics Numerical Methods for Sti? Di?erential Equations Master of Science Xiangtan University April 30th, 2009 Runge ? Kutta  2  3  Runge ? Kutta 3 3 Runge ? Kutta 3 4  Runge ? Kutta Runge ? Kutta A?  Runge ? Kutta 4 4  A? P ? I Abstract Sti? oscillatory problems are involved in various ?elds of modern science and technology. The research on their numerical methods has wide prospect in appli- cations. Due to its two-sided characteristics, namely, sti?ness and oscillation, it is rather di?cult and challenging to obtain highly-e?cient numerical methods, which are attracting many scholars’ attention for a long time. This paper mainly consider diagonally implicit Runge-Kutta methods for solv- ing sti? problems with oscillating solutions based on other scholars’ research.We make our methods more e?ective by improving the algebraic order, stability condi- tions of the methods, and controlling the phase error and ampli?cation error. This paper contains ?ve parts. In chapter 1, we introduce the background of research and main work of this paper. In chapter 2, we introduce the considered problem and the RK methods for solving it, such as two-stage diagonally-implicit Runge-Kutta methods of order three, three-stage diagonally-implicit Runge-Kutta methods with an explicit ?rst stage of order three, three-stage symmetric diagonally-implicit Runge-Kutta meth- ods of order four and four-stage symmetric diagonally-implicit Runge-Kutta meth- ods with an explicit ?rst stage of order four. In chapter 3, we analyze the scope which the coe?cients of the methods should satisfy when the methods are A-stable. In chapter 4, we study the phase error and ampli?cation error of the methods to make the o