人教版九年级英语Unit11Sadmoviemakemecry知识点总结.docxVIP

人教版九年级英语第十一单元知识点总结Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry1.rather adv 可修饰形容词及它的比较级a little,much,a bit,even,still注意：副词可用来修饰动词，形容词，副词。prefer to do sth rather than do sth=prefer doing sth to(doing) sth =would rather do sth than do sth=would do sth rather than do sth All students prefer to take the bus rather than walk. =All students prefer taking the bus to walking. =All students would rather take the bus than walk.=All students would take the bus rather than walk.Would rather用法1)would rather“宁愿；宁可；更喜欢”，后跟动词原形would rather do sth. =prefer to do sth. I would rather stay at home because it’s cold outside.否定句：would rather not do sth 宁愿不做某事2).一般过去时表示现在或将来的愿望 I’d rather you went tomorrow (now). 我宁愿你明天(现在)去。 I’d rather you came next Saturday. 我宁愿你下星期六来。 3).用过去完成时表过去的愿望 I’d rather you hadn’t said it. 我真希望你没有这样说过。 I’d rather you hadn’t done that. 我宁愿你没这样做。 drive迫使drive 宾语 adj drive sb. crazy/mad 使某人发疯/发狂 drive 宾语 to do sth使役动词 get/cause/drive/force sb to do sthLet/make/have sb do sth 变被动do 变为to do就近原则 谓语与靠近的名词、代词（有时不一定是主语）在“人称、数”上一致.there be＋句型; or ; either …or；nor; neither…nor；not…but; not only…but also ; ①What he does or what he says does not concern me .他的行为或言谈都与我无关.②Neither you nor I am wrong .你和我都没错.③Not you but your father is to blame .不是你,而是你父亲该受责备.④Not only you but(also) he is wrong .不仅你错了,他也错了.就远原则 谓语动词与前面主语一致代表词汇：as well as；（together/along）with；rather than；except；besides；but；including；in addition to；apart fromHe rather than I is right.Nobody but two students is in the classroom.make用法make sb./sth do sth “使某人/物做某事” make me laughbe made to do sthmake sb/sth adj make you happymake sb done He raised his voice to make himself heard.4)make tea 泡茶 make faces 做鬼脸 make sure 确信 make kites 制作风筝 make the bed 整理床铺 make sentences 造句 make a noise 制作噪音 make mistakes 犯错 make money 赚钱 make progress 取得进步 make friends with… 与……交朋友make a telephone 打电话 make fun of 取笑 make one’s at home 随便，不拘束 make a milk shake 制作一份奶昔make a living谋生 make up 组成，编造 be mad